Design of PLC Based Automatic Flat Bottle Label Adjuster
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Research & Method in Education (IOSRJRME) - Year 2018, Vol 8, Issue 4
Abstract
Great intellectual designs of Labelling machines are widely in use for packaging product in manufacturing industries. Hands-on experience on varieties of these designs had spun the idea on which the improvement discussed in this article is designed. For every labelling machine, we have the labelling head and a Gap sensor, these two components are universal and common to all labelling machines. The vertical movement (aided by a hand wheel) of the labelling head is often used in adjusting the upward-downward position of labels on bottles while horizontal movement of the Gap sensor adjusts the right-left movement of labels on bottles. In this article, electronic means is designed to automatically do label adjustment on bottles, eliminating the crude mechanical hand wheel and hand adjusting been employed by most labelling machines available industries today. This article aims to eliminate human interference when proper label positioning on bottles is required. The design, though simple but yet efficient, employed the use of Photo-sensors, Relays, Programmable Logic Controllers and Servo Drives and Motors, to archive its goal. Flat bottle labelling is considered for this design.
Authors and Affiliations
Olorunda P. A. , Adetunde I. A.
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