Disability of locomotor system in bone metabolic diseases - experiences of Department of Paediatric Propedeutics and Bone Metabolic Diseases
Journal Title: Przegląd Pediatryczny - Year 2006, Vol 36, Issue 4
Abstract
We present the evaluation of health condition and treatment in 34 disabled children under charge of the Department of Paediatric Propedeutics and Bone Metabolic Diseases and Out-Patient Clinic of Bone Metabolism Disorders. In some of these patients dys-function of locomotor system results from congenital disease of the skeletal system and in the rest — from bone metabolic diseases. We discuss general health problems in our patients, possibilities of pharmacological treatment and rehabilitation and manner of orthopedic equipment applied in disabled children. In 20/34 patients disability was caused by vertebral fractures, mostly Th 11 and Th 12, but in 17/20 children fractures were present in several vertebrae at the same time. Permanent dysfunction of locomotor system was present in 12, while disproportions of body proportions and bone deformities in 11 patients. Low bone mass was found in all children; they were treated with calcium and vitamin D preparations. 12/34 patients also received bisphosphonates, in 7 children their intravenous form (pamidronate), which is connected with necessity of hospitalization. The performed analysis revealed that the impairment of locomotor system may be a prominent risk factor of metabolic bone diseases (secondary osteoporosis or osteopenia) in developmental age. On the other hand, severe course of these diseases, especially with multiple fractures, including vertebral fractures, often leads to temporary disability, or even deformity of the locomotor system.
Authors and Affiliations
Danuta Chlebna-Sokół, Agnieszka Kiliańska, Elżbieta Loba-Jakubowska
Disability of locomotor system in bone metabolic diseases - experiences of Department of Paediatric Propedeutics and Bone Metabolic Diseases
We present the evaluation of health condition and treatment in 34 disabled children under charge of the Department of Paediatric Propedeutics and Bone Metabolic Diseases and Out-Patient Clinic of Bone Metabolism Disorder...
Extravasations of cytotoxic drugs - guidelines
Drug extravasation is one of the most serious complications of systemic intravenous chemotherapy. Many drugs can cause varying degrees of local tissue injury when extravasated. The incidence of extravasation has been rep...
INFLUENZA THREAT TO CHILDREN
Influenza, which has hit the news headlines and stormed the media recently, has been the main topic of discussion at WHO meetings and has caused a great deal of concern to doctors. Extensive laboratory studies have been...
Phenotype features of patients with Apert syndrome in own study
Introduction: Apert syndrome consists of multiple bony malformations located in the cranium, hands and feet. Premature closure of cranial sutures, especially coronal and sagittal suture, results in developmental anomalie...
SPONTANEOUS UNILATERAL PULMONARY INTERSTITIAL EMPHYSEMA IN A FULL-TERM NEONATE AS A REASON OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY DISTRESS – DIAGNOSTIC PROBLEMS, SURGICAL TREATMENT
Pulmonary interstitial emphysema (PIE) is a well-documented complication of assisted mechanical ventilation in premature infants with severe lung disease. It is rarely reported in spontaneously breathing full-term infant...