Division of music intervals by means of descriptive geometry and mechanical system methods in Gioseffo Zarlino’s treatises entitled Le Istitutioni Harmoniche and Sopplimenti Musicali

Journal Title: Notes Muzyczny - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 5

Abstract

The article presents the problem of interval division fundamental in the 16th-century theory and performance practice, which was presented in the treatises entitled Le institutioni harmoniche and Sopplimenti musicali by G. Zarlino (1517-1590). He based this essential problem on his observations and also on Euclid’s mathematics, Erastothenes’ mechanical mesolabium, the method of Philo of Byzantium and on the combination of mechanical descriptive methods. In the above mentioned treatises, Zarlino touches on, among others, the issue referring to determining tempered intervals. They are a result of dividing a selected consonance and, according to the author, they should be equal, i.e., diminished or augmented by the same value. In this perspective, the division of an interval into equal parts is, mathematically speaking, equal to determining a geometric mean. The segments we get using mathematical methods are then reflected in the length of strings of a monochord. The observations of the Italian theoretician gave rise to the study of instrument tuning, a compromise between the principles of harmony and aesthetics.<br/><br/>

Authors and Affiliations

Anna Wiśniewska

Keywords

Related Articles

Ogólnopolska Konferencja Naukowa „Polska muzyka kameralna I połowy XX wieku. Źródła, style, interpretacje“

Instytut Muzyki Kameralnej Akademii Muzycznej w Łodzi, powołany 19 września 2018 roku decyzją JM Rektora prof. dr. hab. Cezarego Saneckiego w miejsce istniejącej od 60 lat Katedry Kameralistyki, swoją działalność rozpocz...

Old wine in new bottles – change vs. continuation in Martin Luther’s theology

The breakthrough impact of Martin Luther’s theological discovery of 1517 and its influence on the development of modern humanities have been frequently emphasised in the jubilee year of the 500th anniversary of the Refor...

The symbiosis of music genres in works by Nikolai Kapustin

Nikolai Girshevich Kapustin is a composer and pianist, born on 22 November 1937 in Horlivka, Ukraine. The article is an attempt to define sound qualities of Kapustin’s music. By juxtaposing the characteristic features of...

Podstawowe zagadnienia wykonawcze pełnogłosowego stylu akompaniamentu we Francji w latach 1690–1750 w świetle wybranych traktatów, część II: Struktura i język harmoniczny pełnogłosowej realizacji „basso continuo”

To drugi artykuł z cyklu omawiającego podstawowe zagadnienia wykonawcze pełnogłosowego stylu akompaniamentu we Francji w latach 1690–1750 w świetle wybranych traktatów. W swoich dalszych rozważaniach na temat pełnogłosow...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP517924
  • DOI -
  • Views 61
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Anna Wiśniewska (2016). Division of music intervals by means of descriptive geometry and mechanical system methods in Gioseffo Zarlino’s treatises entitled Le Istitutioni Harmoniche and Sopplimenti Musicali. Notes Muzyczny, 1(5), 117-145. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-517924