Effect of Electricity Services on Microenterprise: Evidence from Ganaja Village, Kogi State, Nigeria
Journal Title: Asian Research Journal of Arts & Social Sciences - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 4
Abstract
The development of sufficient and sustainable access to electricity services for micro-enterprises have been acknowledged as a major challenge confronting most developing country, and fast becoming a prerequisite for reducing poverty and achieving robust development of micro-enterprises. The study employed descriptive statistics to examine the role of electricity services on micro-enterprises establishment, growth, expansion, decline, and closure in rural Ganaja. Data were obtained from one hundred micro-enterprises located in Ganaja village of Kogi State. The results from the study showed that electricity services had both positive and negative effects on micro-enterprises establishment, growth, expansion, decline, and closure in Ganaja village. The findings further revealed that the effect of electricity services was felt in the opening of new businesses, expansion of existing businesses, employment of more employees, the decline in turnover, increase in income and stoppage of production or operation. The problems and barriers experienced by Micro-Enterprises in accessing and using electricity services are lack of service line materials such as fuses, cables, poles and transformers, complicated tariff structure such as high initial connection and installation fees and high monthly bills; illegal connection and vandalism of cables and cooling transformer oil which causes power rationing, low voltage and fluctuation. The study, therefore, recommends increase access to capital for investments in electricity generating equipment and appliances; rural electricity access projects should focus on micro-credit provision, allowing the poor to purchase direct-use electricity generating equipment and appliances. Also, subsidies from the Local Government and credit based sales need to be provided to the micro-enterprises, encouraging them to purchase equipment such as generators to increase development in the village.
Authors and Affiliations
Innocent U. Duru, Abubakar Yusuf
A Decipherment of the Eteocretan Inscription from Psychro (Crete)
This study presents a decipherment of the Eteocretan inscription from Psychro (Crete), which was discovered in 1958 and dated to about 300 BC. The inscription was attributed to an unknown Eteocretan language, while the a...
Effects of the Meal Experience on the Post-purchase Behavioural Intentions of Customers of Grade Three Restaurants in Sekondi-Takoradi, Ghana
Meal experience is the key to customer satisfaction in restaurants, whereas experiences customer’s encounter determines the kind of post-purchase intentions embarked upon. The main objective was to examine the effect of...
Re-examining the Inflation and Output Relation in Nigeria: A Multivariate Analytical Evaluation, 1960-2014
The link between inflation and total production has been widely reviewed with mixed results and differing opinions. In the case of Nigeria, we have strengthened on the coverage period and the quantitative techniques of a...
Understanding Students’ Leadership Role and Challenges in Secondary Schools in Tanzania
Student leadership refers to education principles and practices that give young people the opportunities and support to find their voices, to participate in decision-making, understand their rights, and responsibilities...
Public Sector Spending and Economic Growth in Nigeria: In Search of a Stable Relationship
In this study, recent development in government expenditure and epistemological literatures on the relationship between public spending and economic growth in Nigeria are examined. The primary aim of this paper is to exp...