Effectiveness and Safety of Topical Emollients in the Treatment of PUVA-Induced Pruritus
Journal Title: Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine - Year 2013, Vol 22, Issue 5
Abstract
<strong>Background</strong>. In this study we tried to assess the efficacy of topical emollients in the treatment of patients with PUVA-induced pruritus.<br /><strong>Material and Methods</strong>. 41 patients over 18 years of age, who received PUVA treatment in the phototherapy unit, were included in the study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups; Group I was administered with a 4% urea lotion and Group II was administered with liquid petrolatum. The follow-up period was minimum 4 weeks. During the first 2 weeks, patients were administered topical emollients and received PUVA treatment together. The next 2 weeks, they continued PUVA treatment without any medication.<br /><strong>Results</strong>. When time-dependent changes in the visual analogue scale scores for pruritus of both groups were considered, both treatment methods were found to be remarkably successful (p < 0.0001). In addition, an insignificant group-time interaction was identified (p = 0.753).<br /><strong>Conclusions</strong>. Topical emollients were found to be effective in the treatment of PUVA-induced pruritus. Both forms of medication can be successfully administered and increase the patient’s compliance with medication.
Authors and Affiliations
Enver Turan, Mehmet Gurel, Asli Erdemir, Murat Usta, Nurdan Kutlu
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