Embracing the Sunna in the Early 3rd/ 9th Century: “He Used to Dye His Hair and Beard!”
Journal Title: Ankara Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi - Year 2018, Vol 59, Issue 1
Abstract
One comes across records about whether or not the rāwīs dye their hair and beard in the biographical works, which aim at determining the rāwīs’ qualification in terms the science of hadith. This article aims at defining in which period and under what influences these data were put into the biographical works, although they are not directly related with the transmitter criticism (jarḥ and taʿdīl). The rise of such records in the 3rd century hijri necessitates to approach the question in the context of the social, political and intellectual debates of that period. Studying through this perspective, it is salient that there is a relationship between those records and the Miḥna, and Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, who was exposed to pressure by the political power. Apparently, he located the dying of hair and beard, which he considered a rejuvenated sunna, as a way of non-violent resistance towards the government. Nevertheless, dyeing activities in early periods and those in the time of Aḥmad and later differ from each other in terms of style, objective and addressees. Consequently, this article both discusses the contextual influences on rijāl literature and follows the change in the meaning of the dying activity through the classical hadith collections.
Authors and Affiliations
Muhammed Enes Topgül
A Comparative Study of Ibn Ājurrūm’s al-Muqaddima al-Ājurrūmiyya and Birgivī’s alʿĀwāmil in Terms of Methodology and Approach Differences in Language Teaching
A Comparative Study of Ibn Ājurrūm’s al-Muqaddima al-Ājurrūmiyya and Birgivī’s alʿĀwāmil in Terms of Methodology and Approach Differences in Language Teaching This article discusses some of the methodological and approac...
Mehmet Fuat Sezgin Hoca’nın Ankara İlahiyat Yılları: Sezgin ve Fakültenin Müşterek Tarihinden Bir Kesit
-
THE RELIGION-SCIENCE CONFLICT DURING HASKALAH: APPROVAL DOCUMENTS, SCIENCE BOOKS, AND THE RABBINIC CLERGY
The emergence and expansion of the printing house since the 15th century led to a rapid rise in the book market. The decisions of the Christian rulers about the published works also affected the Jews living in these area...
Uluslararası Osmanlı Düşüncesi Kaynakları ve Tartışma Konuları Sempozyumu (18-19 Ekim 2017, Sakarya) hakkında
-
Hadith, Maskh (Metamorphosis), and Cultural Context: A Study of a Ṣaḥīḥayn Report on the Transformation of Jews into Mice
This article deals with a hadith report about a Jewish community metamorphosed and turned into mice in ancient times, and aims at contributing to studies as to how to evaluate religious texts by taking into consideration...