Evaluation of Anemia Management in Hemodialysis Patients in Gezira Hospital, in Sudan

Journal Title: Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research - Year 2016, Vol 14, Issue 10

Abstract

Anemia of kidney disease is a common but under recognized co-morbid condition that is known to place patients at greater risk of hospitalization, cognitive impairment, cardiovascular diseases and even death. Aims: The aims of this work to investigate current practice of anemia management in hemodialysis patients and to assess the appropriateness of anemia management. Study Design: The study was conducted in Gezira Hospital for Renal Diseases and Surgery. Data on anemia parameters, comorbidities, ESAs dosing and iron supplementation were collected. The data were collected for 6 months retrospectively from December 2005 to July 2006. Patients with ESRD undergoing hemodialysis were included. Patients were excluded if they have cancer or receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy. Results: Data were collected from 83 patients under hemodialysis. The base line hemoglobin levels in December 2005 revealed that of the 97% of the patients were anemic, because they had hemoglobin levels below the recommended target level (11.0 g/d1). The patients started treatment with erythropoietin (4000IU/wk) for six months, and we found that 6% of patients received regular EPO, 56.6% received it irregularly and 37.3% not received EPO, regarding intravenous iron (100 mg/wk or 100 mg/2wk), 7.2% of patients received regular intravenous iron, 48.2% received it irregularly and 44.6% of patients did not received it, Hemoglobin levels were measured in July 2006 to evaluate the effect of treatment in hemoglobin level, we found that 95% of patients were still anemic. This indicates that current treatment strategies were ineffective because the majority of patient failed to reach the recommended hemoglobin level after six months of treatment. This study demonstrate that there is no regular periodical laboratory tests, follow up and treatment for renal anemia.

Authors and Affiliations

Tahani Ibrahim

Keywords

Related Articles

Stabilization of Chronic Lymphatic Leukemia with Amanita phalloides: Effect of Additional Chelidonium majus. Case Report

Objectives: Amanita phalloides contains amanitin, inhibiting RNA polymerase II. Partial inhibition with amanitin influences tumor cell - but not normal cell - activity. A patient with diagnosed B-cell chronic lymphatic l...

Non-surgical Reduction of Thoracic Hyper-kyphosis in a 24-year Old Music Teacher Utilizing Chiropractic BioPhysics® Technique

Background: Thoracic hyper-kyphosis is a postural deviation that is associated with morbidity and mortality. There is limited evidence for the non-surgical reduction treatment for this condition. Objective: To describe t...

Prognostic Implications of Expression of the Wilms Tumor 1 (WT1) Gene in Acute Leukemia (Experience from South Egypt)

Background: Wilms’ tumor (WT1) gene expression has been reported in the majority of acute leukemia patients at diagnosis and has been evaluated as a prognostic and minimal residual disease (MRD) marker but its role is st...

Bilateral Retrobulbar Optic Neuritis Caused by Varicella Zoster Virus in a Patient with AIDS

Aims: To report on a case of bilateral retrobulbar optic neuritis in a patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) caused by varicella-zoster virus (VZV); and to review the literature focusing on: cases repor...

Evaluation and Comparison of the Transverse Strength of Two Heat Cure Denture Base Resins Repaired with Auto Polymerizing Resin by Wetting with Methyl Methacrylate (MMA) at Different Time Intervals - An In vitro Study

Aims: Fracture of dentures is a common clinical finding in daily prosthodontic practice, resulting in great inconvenience to both the patient and the dentist. A satisfactory repair should be cost-effective, simple to per...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP340671
  • DOI 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23878
  • Views 42
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Tahani Ibrahim (2016). Evaluation of Anemia Management in Hemodialysis Patients in Gezira Hospital, in Sudan. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 14(10), 1-6. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-340671