EXISTENTIAL REFLECTIONS OF OLES GONCHAR’S SOUL IN THE CONTEXT OF BIOGRAPHICAL DISCOURSE
Journal Title: Актуальні питання гуманітарних наук: Міжвузівський збірник наукових праць молодих вчених Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету - Year 2018, Vol 21, Issue 1
Abstract
This article discloses the biography of Oles Gonchar’s as it had a decisive impact on his formation as an artist. The most important facts and events of his personal life are described in the biographical discourse. On the basis of this information readers can open previously unknown new panorams of Oles Terentiyovych life. This kind of storytelling is not only presented by third person (his sister, wife, friends, collegeagues), so-called narrators, but also by the writer. Oles Gonchar had fixed a lot of notes about his life in the diaries, letters, autobiographical works and different interviews frankly and honestly. It can be observed that life’s path of Gonchar is connected with philosophy of existentialism as it shares the belief that philosophical thinking begins with the human subject–not merely the thinking subject, but the acting, feeling, living human individual. So it’s indispensable for everyone to understand his destination in our world. Among the variety of biographical realities of Oles Gonchar you can find the distinguished ones, which are, in the first place, correspond to the existential conception of the world and the ones, which embody the main categories of the philosophy of existence. The research showed that the existential consciousness of Oles Gonchar is realized in such cross-cutting existences as: "pain of loss", "anxiety", "despair", "fear", "loneliness", "alienation", "metaphysical rebel- lion", “choice”, "death“ and so on. The existential reflections of Olesya Terentyevich’s soul were also reflected in a constant intense struggle against the absurdity of life being (particularly in the context of war and creative discourse), moral responsibility for all his actions and destiny during the life, as well as in increased sensitivity, lyricism, attention to spiritual issues (particularly religiosity). In general, the analysis of biographical discourse of Olesya Gonchar allowed to state an existentialist model of his life path repression.
Authors and Affiliations
Iryna KURYLENKO
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