Extensive Mongolian spots: a clinical sign merits special attention for gm1-Gangliosidosis

Abstract

GM1-gangliosidosis (GM1) is one of the metabolic storage diseases, of which a differential diagnosis requires an array of biochemical assays to determine the enzyme deficiency. This approach is not only time-consuming and costly but also unavailable to most hospital laboratories. However, a presumptive diagnosis of GM1 may be made on the basis of diffuse ecchymosis, ectopic Mongolian spots and coarse facial feature, if present. A more definitive diagnosis of GM1 is then made on the demonstration of deficiency of GM1 beta-galactosidase in leukocytes, plasma or cultured skin fibroblasts. We postulate that dermal pigmentation may be recognized as an early sign of GM1 gangliosidosis.

Authors and Affiliations

Rajesh kumar, Ashok Gupta, Priyanshu Mathur, Manish Sharma

Keywords

Related Articles

Neonates with hypoplastic left heart syndrome and their fate after staged palliation

Hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) is a rare congenital heart defect in which the left side of the heart is severely underdeveloped. Etiology of this condition remains unknown. After the labour, three-stage cardio-su...

A cross sectional study of epidemiology corresponding to refractive errors in school going children in urban areas of Hyderabad

Introduction: There are estimated to be 1.4 million children in the world, 75% of whom live in low-income countries. Approximately, 80% of blindness is avoidable. The prevalence of the childhood blindness is estimated fr...

Bacterial sensitivity pattern of neonatal early onset sepsis in a tertiary care hospital in Assam

Introduction: Current trend in Neonatal mortality rate (NMR) is stagnant for last few decades. Early onset sepsisis one of commonest causes of NMR. As clinical presentation is often nonspecific, a high degree of suspicio...

Parasitic infestations in pediatric patients

Introduction: Parasitic infestation is the important cause of morbidity in children. It is regarded as serious public health problem as it may cause anaemia, growth retardation and abdominal symptoms. Objectives: 1) To s...

Comparison of geneXpert versus sputum/gastric aspirate smear for AFB for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children

Introduction:This was a hospital based observational study for the comparison of geneXpert versus sputum /Gastric aspirate sample for AFB, for diagnosing pulmonary TB in children.The study was donein need for the useful...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP225883
  • DOI 10.17511
  • Views 148
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Rajesh kumar, Ashok Gupta, Priyanshu Mathur, Manish Sharma (2016). Extensive Mongolian spots: a clinical sign merits special attention for gm1-Gangliosidosis. Pediatric Review: International Journal of Pediatric Research, 3(7), 483-486. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-225883