Fracturestrength of veneers using different restorative material, s and techniques. In vitro study
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2018, Vol 17, Issue 11
Abstract
Aim of the study: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the fracture strength of the laminateveneers in maxillary anterior, fabricated from either composite (direct and indirect techniques) or ceramicCAD/CAM blocks. Materials and Methods: Forty sound human maxillary incisor teeth were used in this in vitro study. Teeth weredivided randomly into one control group and three experimental groups of ten teeth each; control group Group A: Restored withdirect composite veneer(IPSIMPRESS), Group B: Restored with indirect composite veneers (Tetric Ceram), Group C:Restored with zirconia CAD/CAM block. Standard preparations were done using Ceramic Veneer Set. Indirect laminate veneers were cemented with the Veneer Cement and all specimenswere stored in distilled water. The load was applied on theocclusal part of the veneer at 90˚tolong axis of the tooth using universal testingmachine. Results were analyzed with one-way ANOVA and LSD tests. Specimens were examined by stereomicroscope at a magnification of 20x to evaluate the mode of failure. Results: Control group showed higher mean of fracture strength with highly significant difference in comparison to the experimental groups (P<0.01). (Group C) showed higher mean of fracture strength with statistically significant difference in comparison to (Group A and Group B). On the other hand the difference between (Group A andGroup C) was statistically highly significant. Statistically non-significant difference was found among the twogroups restored with composite restoration. Conclusions: All veneers used in this study can be considered as acceptable treatment in the of choice in patients with normal biting force. Direct composite veneer is the most favorable technique in term of fracturestrength, while zirconia laminate veneers are least likely to fracture and most likely to completely debond.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr Anil K Tomer, Dr. Hysum Mushtaq, Dr. Leena Tomer, Dr Afnan Ajaz Raina, Dr Anila Krishna Saxena, Dr. Ayush Tyagi, Dr. Shivendra Ahlawat
Pattern of references in the psychiatry department from different specialties in a tertiary care hospital in Jaipur.
Introduction-Physical health is invariably linked to the mental health. without addressing one’s mental health we cannot achieve complete wellbeing of humans. The recognition of mental health symptoms by physician has in...
Assessment of Hearing Impairment Using Brainstem Evoked Response Audiometry (BERA) In Neonates with Various Otonoxious Risk Factors
Objectives: The aim of this study was to assess hearing impairment in newborn having otonoxious risk factors. Methods: 270 newborns with risk factors for hearing impairment were subjected to BERA initially with90 dB and...
Tension-Type Headache of Longer Duration is associated With Higher Frequency of Nausea and Vomiting in Temporomandibular Disorder Individuals.
Introduction: Nausea and vomiting are common disorders reported with different frequencies by patients with different headache disorders. Aim: Evaluate frequency of nausea and vomiting in subjects with craniomadibular di...
Une cause particulière de syndrome pneumo-rénal:le syndrome des antiphospholipides -à propos d’un cas
Thrombotic events, particularly pulmonary embolism, are well known presentations of the antiphospholipid syndrome. Other pulmonary manifestations of the disease like alveolar haemorrhage are rare but can represent a cata...
Evaluation of Plasma D-Dimer as an Initial Diagnostic Biomarker Incerebral Venous Thrombosis- A Prospective Cross Sectional Study.
Cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) is a life threatening condition with varied clinical presentations. It is mainly a diagnosis by means of radiological tool. CT Brain is the initial investigation of choice. It may be norm...