Функційно-стилістичний потенціал односкладних речень {Functional-Stylistic Potential of One-Member Sentences}
Journal Title: Fìlologìčnì traktati - Year 2017, Vol 9, Issue 2
Abstract
The attempt to generalize the views of modern researchers on the problem of determining of the functional potential of one-member sentences in scientific, artistic (poetic, prose, drama, folklore), and publicistic texts is given in this article. The author determines that one-member sentences perform a number of functions: function of dynamism, individualization and dialogic way of speech; generalization, psychologization, enhancement of emotionality; detailing, transmission of the inner state of the speaker; expressive-excerpted, evaluative, compositional, text-creating, denominative, descriptive; the function of the conciseness of presentation, the reproduction of a situation, the transfer of the psychological state of the speaker, the nomination of a particular subject or phenomenon. Based on the analysis of current researches it is determined that in the scientific style one-member definite-personal, indefinite-personal, impersonal, infinitive and nominative sentences are mostly used, in literature – definite-personal, indefinite-personal, impersonal, infinitive, nominative, «nominative of an idea», existence nominative sentences are defined, in the advertising texts – definite-personal, nominative sentences are found, in folklore – one-member negative existential sentences. Also, the functional role of one-member sentences in these genres is described.
Authors and Affiliations
O. E. Bondarenko O. E. Bondarenko
Keywords
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