GC-MS ANALYSIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SUDANESE FOENICULUM VULGARE (APIACEAE) ESSENTIAL OIL
Journal Title: World Journal of Pharmaceutical and life sciences - Year 2017, Vol 3, Issue 7
Abstract
Foeniculum vulgare essential oil was studied by GC-MS. The oil was also assessed for antimicrobial activity. Thirty five components were detected by GC-MS analysis. Main constituents are: (1-phenyl)-1, 2-ethanediol (21.43%), 4-(1-methyethyl) benzaldehyde(18.03%), gamma,-terpinene(15.35%), 2-caren-10-al(14.15%), and β-pinene (10.45%). The antibacterial activity of the oil was evaluated via the diffusion assay against five standard human pathogens (Gram positive: Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus subtitlis; Gram negative: Esherichia coli and Pseudomonasa aeruginosa and the fungus Candida albicans). Foeniculum vulgare oil showed excellent activity against all test organisms at 50mg/ml. At 25mg/ml the oil exhibited significant activity against Staphylococcus aureus and the yeast Candida albicans. The oil was active against all test organisms in the range: 50-12.5mg/ml.It seems that the oil is a lead for further optimization.
Authors and Affiliations
Prof. Abdel Karim M.
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP649499
- DOI -
- Views 136
- Downloads 0
PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS AND ISOLATION OF COMPOUNDS FROM METHANOLIC LEAF EXTRACT OF AMARANTHUS SPINOSUS AND ITS ANTIMICROBIAL EFFECT AGAINST STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS
The crushed leaf of Amaranthus spinosus is used to treat skin infections and wound. The leaves are boiled without salt and consumed for 2-3 days to cure jaundice. Recent studied showed that Amaranthus leaves contain vari...
SYNTHESIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SOME NOVEL ISOXAZOLE DERIVED QUINOLINES
A series of diversely substituted Isoxazole derived quinoline (4a-g) were obtained by the reaction of various chalcones (3a-g) with hydroxylamine hydrochloride and sodium acetate in ethanol. New compounds were characteri...
FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF EUDRAGIT RL 100 AND EUDRAGIT RS100 LOADED SESQUITERPENOIDS NANOPARTICLES
Objective: β-Caryophyllene (BCP) is a natural sesquiterpene existing in the essential oil of many plants, has exhibited a wide range of biological activities. However, its volatility and poor water-solubility limit its a...
BIOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONS IN IN-OFFICE VITAL BLEACHING PROCEDURE – A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW
Background: To assess the effects of In-Office vital bleaching procedure using Hydrogen Peroxide 35% on Enamel Sensitivity. Objective: To assess the effects of In-Office vital bleaching procedure using Hydrogen Peroxide...
AN OVERVIEW OF SWARNPRASHANA
Swarna prashana is one of the 16 essential sanskars (regimes) described for children in Ayurveda. In Ayurveda, prevention has more priority than cure and protection of health. It is a process in which SWARNA BHASMA is ad...