Genesis and the Main Stages of the Memoir Genre in the World and Ukrainian Literature development.
Journal Title: Львівський філологічний часопис - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
The article analyses the genesis and the main stages of development of the memoir genre in the world and Ukrainian literature. It is found out that in the structure of genology, travel literature is the oldest genre of nonfiction prose, it was established in the antique age and did not lose the reader’s interest to this day, because this memoir genre of literature expands the reader’s horizons, carries important information about distant and little-known lands. That is why in the result of the study, the thorough presentation of the genesis review and the history of the travel literature has been offered, its genre identification has been revealed, its correlation of the various genres, presented in the matrix of road notes, chronicles (exposition of the events, facts in chronological order), memoirs, diaries, in the form of essay, portrait has been presented, and even declared in the letters. The multidimensionality of the travel literature can be read in multi-vector forms and images. It is proved that the writers use memoir travel literature as an artistic method, in the structure of small and large prose. Thus personal attitude to the subject of the image is embodied in the language structure of the work, the author of the image, its particular ideological position. All the components of the artistic structure (facts, their location, character and method of narration) are important not only from a historical point of view, but literary as well, because skillfully written memoirs contribute to the study of the reflection of the aesthetic category (the embodiment of the author's plan, his presentation of thoughts on paper) by a writer who selected the material, artistically worked out and presented it to the readers according to the actual world outlook, intentional idea, intentional essence of consciousness, world outlook.
Authors and Affiliations
Л. М. Джигун
Keywords
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