Growing epidemic of Human papilloma virus associated malignant and premalignant lesions - A dental surgeon’s perspective
Journal Title: Journal of Medical Science And clinical Research - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 10
Abstract
Objectives: To explore unique characteristics of HPV related oral malignant and premalignant lesions and to describe role of dental surgeons in prevention of this viral- induced carcinogenesis. Methods: Extensive literature search was conducted to identify articles detailing HPV associated diseases. Data collected were categorised under relevant titles of clinical interest. Results: Peculiarities of HPV linked cancers in head and neck include its different mode of transmission, younger age distribution, irrelevant habit history, good treatment response, better survival rates, less chance of local recurrence and low distant metastasis. Conclusions: The most distinguishing feature of HPV related head and neck cancers is that it is vaccine preventable. Dental surgeons have got an influential role in creating patient awareness regarding this emerging epidemic. The article advocate further research in this regard. Key Message: The carcinogenic potential of Human papilloma virus has been an interesting topic of research for the past few decades. This article discusses the recent epidemiologic and etiologic trends in Human Papilloma Virus – associated head and neck cancers, its presence in precancerous lesions and its implication in dental practise.
Authors and Affiliations
Dimla Denny Cheruvathoor
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP513948
- DOI -
- Views 24
- Downloads 0
Knowledge of Gestational Hypertension and Its Self Care Measures among Primigravid Women
Background: Hypertensive disorders in pregnancy is one of the major causes of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality. Though it cannnot the prevented, the adverse outcome can be prevented by early detection, prop...
Spectrum of Respiratory Pathogens, especially Filamentous Fungi causing Lower Respiratory Tract co-infections in cases of Pulmonary Tuberculosis
This study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in Western India[1] To determine the spectrum and prevalence of pathogens in lower respiratory tract co-infections, in Pulmonary TB cases, with special emphasis on the...
A Syndromic Approach to Identify Cases of Vaginal Discharge in Females of central India
Background: Vaginal discharge is a common symptom of Pelvic inflammatory disease among women. Studies have shown that of women seeking care in the primary and secondary health care setting, 11% to 38.4% in India, and 34%...
Dissociative Disorder in a Patient with Schizophrenia
The prevalence of dissociative disorders is around 10.2% among psychiatric in-patients. Presence of dissociative symptoms in Schizophrenia has been studied but co occurrence of both Dissociative disorder and Schizophreni...
A Cross Sectional Study on X-Ray Pattern of Patients of Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Diabetes Mellitus in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Tripura
Background: Diabetes prevalence has increased worldwide as a result of population ageing, urbanisation, changes in diet and reduced physical activity patterns resulting in increasing obesity. The prevalence of TB-DM is h...