HAVE YOU CHANGED AND WE HAVE NOT NOTICED THAT? THE COMPARISON OF GROUPS OF JUNIOR NATIONAL ARCHERY TEAM
Journal Title: Medycyna Sportowa - Year 2007, Vol 23, Issue 5
Abstract
[b]Background.[/b] Personality and temperament profiles were repeatedly tested in athletes training archery and other sport disciplines. The described groups however, were compared with correspondent groups training the same sport disciplines, only a few years earlier. Such a comparison allows to recognize traits characteristic for the best representatives of a given sport discipline and to observe differences between them. The permits adjusting methods to individual predispositions or presently training athletes and leads to success.[b]Material and methods.[/b] Two groups of athletes, members of the National Archery Team, took part in the research. The first group consisted of competitors born in the years 1976/78, whereas the second one consisted of competitors born in the years 1984/86. There is an 8 year difference in sports practicing between group members. Each group consisted of 20 female competitors, and 20 male competitors. Personality traits and temperament profile were diagnosed using the following tools: MPI, KBPK, STAI and FCZ – KT.[b]Results.[/b] Statistical analyses showed significant differences in personality traits and temperament profiles among the athletes in the tested groups. Furthermore, noticeable changes were observed in the differences of temperament profiles and personality traits between girls and boys, within the tested year. The changes have occurred within the eight year period since the older competitors started their training.[b]Conclusions.[/b] The changes in personality traits and temperament profiles of the athletes should be considered by coaches and psychologists during the training process. Each group in different and requires different training and educational strategies.
Authors and Affiliations
Dariusz Parzelski, Beata Mieńkowska
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