HISTORIOSOPHICAL MOTIVES LYRIC М. KOSTOMAROV, Р. KULISH AND T. SHEVCHENKO
Journal Title: Проблеми сучасного літературознавства - Year 2015, Vol 0, Issue 21
Abstract
In the article the idea historiosofic Kiev romantic poets. The point is that in the framework of Ukrainian Romanticism first ripened and formed national state idea, the idea of nationality, as well as many other important historiosophical problems. Only the first half of the nineteenth century historiosophy issued as a separate direction. Historiosophy — philosophy, which examines the history not by chronological number or description of events and sees them much broader implications. It is this understanding of history seen in the works of the romantic poets Kiev Kostomarov, Kulish and Shevchenko. Their acquaintance took place in 1843, and in late 1845 formed the first outline of the organization of a secret society, called Cyril and Methodius Brotherhood. Program materials prepared Kostomarov, «Genesis of the Ukrainian people», «Charter Slavonic Society of St. Cyril and Methodius». Members of the fraternity bound together messianic idea, and differences of opinion concerning the priority tasks. Yes, Kostomarov was the main Slavic unity and brotherhood, for Shevchenko — social and national liberation, but for Kulish — a cultural dimension, the importance of the development of Ukrainian culture. The term «historiosophy» is often replaced by the term «meta» (F. Andrehil, N. Frye, G. Grabovych). Thus, for example, G. Grabovych believes that the term «meta» wrong history universal schemes, both permanent transformation of historical content in the mythological and symbolic. As you know, one of the major problems of history is also the understanding of the essence and the basic motives of the historical process, in which the author is.
Authors and Affiliations
Liliia Dmytrivna Chykur
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