HIV infection and hepatic enzymes abnormalities: A hospital based study among the HIV infected women of India
Journal Title: Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction Globally HIV infection has become a serious public health problems as it is responsible for millions of deaths every year and the women are the most vulnerable to HIV infection in the developing and underdeveloped countries The liver enzymes alteration is a useful indicator of the HIV severity of the body nbspThis study was designed to find the effect of CD4 count and nutritional status on liver enzymes among HIV and HIV women living in West BengalMaterials and Methods This hospital based cross sectional study was performed among 97 women at Midnapore Medical College and Hospital Midnapore India Blood samples were collected from the participants to determine CD4 count Serum glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase SGOT serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase SGPT and alkaline phosphates ALP Anthropometric measurements were taken using the standard techniquesResults HIV women 2042plusmn1763 kgm2 were significantly heavier t4172 Plt0001 than the HIV one 1852plusmn263 kgm2 Similarly the HIV women 99592plusmn10024 cellsmicrol had higher level of CD4 than the HIV women 37422plusmn18566 cellsmicrol at significant level t20459 Plt0001 The Odd ratio indicated that the elevated SGPT SGOT and ALP were 1250 1520 and 14400 times higher among the HIVnbspthan HIVminusnbspwomenDiscussion HIVinfected women are at a greater risk of abnormal liver function and this abnormality increases with the severity of the disease conditionKeywords CD4 count Antiretroviral therapy Human immunodeficiency virus infection Liver function
Authors and Affiliations
Soumitra Barick, Sandip Chattopadhyay, Nirmalya Kumar Sinha, Bulbul Purkait
Cardiac disease in pregnancy – A retrospective study
Objectives: To evaluate the maternal and perinatal outcomes in patients with cardiac disease in pregnancy. Materials and Methods: Medical records of 185 women with heart disease who delivered at ≥28 weeks of gestation fr...
A comparison of the predictive value of transvaginal cervical length at 11‐14 weeks and at 18‐22 weeks of gestation in preterm labour
Preterm labor is the major cause of preterm birth that affects 12–18% of all births in India. Cervical shortening or effacement is one of the first steps in the parturition process. In the present study the mean cervical...
Case report: A rare case of vaginal leiomyoma
Leiomyoma is the most common benign tumor of uterus and rarely it may be seen in other parts female reproductive system like the round ligament uterosacral ligament inguinal canal and vagina There are only few cases repo...
Comparison of 60mg and 40mg doses of hyoscine butylbromide on labor outcomes at Moi teaching and referral hospital, Eldoret, Kenya
Introduction Effects of 40mg of Hyoscine butylbromide HBB in reducing duration of active phase of labor are well documented However effects of 60mg have not been well studied despite the fact that it is often usedObjecti...
Successful pregnancy outcome in a case of Cushing�s disease
Cushing’s Syndrome is difficult to diagnose during pregnancy. It could be mistaken for preeclampsia or gestational diabetes. Early recognition and treatment ensures smooth course of pregnancy and improves maternal and fe...