HUMAN MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS: A COMPARITIVE STUDY OF THEIR ISOLATION, EXPANSION AND CHARACTERISATION FROM THE BLOOD AND MATRIX OF THE UMBILICAL CORD
Journal Title: Stanley Medical Journal - Year 2014, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are attractive tools for tissue engineering targeting clinical transplantation due to their regeneration potential and immuno-suppressive capacity. MSCs from bone marrow are widely used, but their harvest requires an invasive procedure. The umbilical cord which is discarded at birth, is a source for both cord blood as well as matrix (also known as Wharton’s jelly), which can be used to derive mesenchymal stem cells. We used both Umbilical cord blood (UCB) and Wharton’s Jelly (WJ ) to isolate MSCs by Density gradient separation and Explant culture method respectively. The same induction system (DMEM low glucose with 20% FBS) was used and the efficiency of isolation, proliferation and expansion were compared. The Wharton’s jelly derived MSC’s (WJMSCs) showed a relatively rapid proliferation and hence is a better source when compared to cord blood. The method of isolation of MSCs from Wharton’s jelly is non controversial, involves a painless procedure (compared to bone marrow aspiration, which is conventionally used) and relatively easier to process than cord blood. Hence Wharton’s jelly is a good source for MSCs with potential therapeutic applications in the future.
Authors and Affiliations
Rosy Vennila, Secunda R. , Rajasundari M. , Jeswanth S. , Surendran R.
Schizencephaly with hemiparesis in a child - A case report
Neuronal migration disorder is a rare cause of seizure, weakness and developmental delay.It is mostly sporadic, although a few familial cases have been described 1. Individuals with clefts in both hemispheres or bila...
BARKING AT THE WRONG TREE; SAH SIMULATING MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION
Diagnostic dilemmas are one challenging situation which even expertise physician experience atleast once in a lifetime. Arriving at a right diagnosis at right time is crucial in achieving the best outcome.It is well know...
Prevalence of Cryptosporidium infection in patients from a tertiary care hospital
Aim: The present study aimed to investigate the presence and prevalence of Cryptosporidium infection among the diarrhoea patients and suspects of intestinal parasitic infestation reported in Stanley Medical college Hos...
NANOTECHNOLOGY IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Nanotechnology involves the creation and use of materials in the order of less than 100 nanometers. These materials and devices at a size comparable to intracellular structures and molecules operate at a single cell leve...
A STUDY ON NUTRITIONAL STATUS OF SCHOOL CHILDREN IN RURAL, SEMI URBAN AND URBAN AREAS OF TAMIL NADU.
BACKGROUND: The health and nutritional status of children is an index of national investment in the development of its future manpower. Malnutrition affects the child’s physical and cognitive growth and increases the sus...