Hypomagnesemia As A Link to Dyslipidemia in Diabetes Mellitus

Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS) - Year 2017, Vol 16, Issue 5

Abstract

Aim and Objectives: To observe the association between magnesium and lipid parameters in type 2 diabetic patients. Materials and methods: A case-control study consisted of control group (36 healthy individuals) and case group (50 patients who were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes). Serum magnesium and lipid profile wereanalysed in blood samples on automated analyser. The data was analysed using unpaired‘t’ test if the data is normally distributed and Mann-Whitney U test if the data is not normally distributed. Spearman correlation analysis was done. Results: In the present study, a significant low serum magnesium levels (p<0.01) in case group was observed when compared to control group. A significantly higher triglycerides levels (p<0.05), increased TC/HDL ratio levels (p<0.001)and increased Atherogenic index of plasma (p<0.001) was observed in casesgroup when compared to control group. The fasting blood sugar and HbA1C showed statistically significant increase in cases than controls. A negative correlation was observed between magnesium and cholesterol (r = -0.3, p<0.006), magnesium and LDL (r = -0.2, p=0.03), magnesium and total cholesterol/HDL ratio (r = -0.2, p=0.04). Conclusion: Dyslipidemia observed in Type 2 Diabetes could be due to Hypomagnesemia.

Authors and Affiliations

N. Manaswini, M. Noorjahan, K. S. S. Sai Baba, Priscilla Abraham chandra

Keywords

Related Articles

“An estimation of Serum Albumin level in Childhood with Nephrotic Syndrome: A study in tertiary care hospital in Bangladesh”

Nephrotic syndrome, or nephrosis, is defined by the presence of nephrotic-range proteinuria, edema, hyperlipidemia, and hypoalbuminemia. While nephrotic-range proteinuria in adults is characterized by protein excretion o...

Comparison of Torque Control and Anchorage Loss Using Two Different Pre-Adjusted Edgewisebracket Systems

Predictable and controlled tooth movement is the goal of every orthodontist.Fixed appliance therapyis one of the treatment options for malocclusion During the aligning stage, the increased inter bracket span leads to fas...

Clinical and Etiological profile of Pediatric Bacterial Meningitis in a Tertiary care center

Background: Bacterial meningitis constitutes one of the major causes of mortality and morbidity in Pediatric population. The prevalence of common pathogens has reduced in developing countries with implementation of succe...

A Comparative Study of Cyanoacrylate Glue versus Sutured Mesh Fixation for Lichtenstein Inguinal Hernia Repair

Background: In recent years, general surgeons who perform inguinal hernia repair have paid attention tosuccessful reduction in the recurrence rate. The Lichtenstein technique is widely used because it is easy to learn an...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP597341
  • DOI 10.9790/0853-1605053336.
  • Views 65
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

N. Manaswini, M. Noorjahan, K. S. S. Sai Baba, Priscilla Abraham chandra (2017). Hypomagnesemia As A Link to Dyslipidemia in Diabetes Mellitus. IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS), 16(5), 33-36. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-597341