IMPROVEMENT OF THE IGBT MATHEMATICAL MODEL WITH NONLINEARITY OF JUNCTION CAPACITANCES
Journal Title: Вісник Кременчуцького національного університету імені Михайла Остроградського - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue 108
Abstract
Purpose. To improve the IGBT mathematical model in state variables, which takes into account the dynamic capacitance of semiconductor junctions between the terminals of the device. Methodology. Theoretical research is based on Darlington scheme for the representation of IGBT, Kirchhoff laws, the transients theory in electric circuits, the superposition method and the methods of mathematical analysis. IGBT is represented by the equivalent circuit, which includes a controlled current source, that implements a family of static volt-ampere characteristics of the transistor, as well as voltage variable capacitors, which represent parasitic capacitances between the transistor leads. The driver rep-resents by source of the pulse EMF, which is applied through the ballast resistor to the gate of the transistor. Results. The mathematical model of IGBT in state variables has been improved. The model differs from the known by taking into account the dynamic capacitance of semiconductor transitions between the terminals of the device. The model is presented as a system of first order nonlinear differential equations with reference to voltages on parasitic capacitances between the transistor leads and algebraic coupling equations. The IGBT mathematical model in a resistive loaded circle is realized as Simulink model, which allows to investigate transients during switching of the transistor. Originality. Today, the question of the mathematical model working out, that takes into account the features of the switching of IGBT in the asynchronous electric drive, is not solved completely. In particular, during the simulation of a frequency controlled electric drive, the frequency converter is considered to be an ideal source of pulse voltage, or its characteris-tics are linearized and it is represented as a dynamic element of the second order. Also, power keys are often considered ideal. During the analysis of a frequency controlled electric drive, the motor is often considered as a symmetric ma-chine, but does not take into account asymmetry of supply voltage, that occurs when switching keys. In the work analyt-ical expressions for IGBT dynamic parasitic capacitances are calculated using partial derivatives of corresponding volt-ages on capacities from expressions that approximate the static dependencies of the parasitic capacitances of the device from the voltage between the collector and emitter and the dependencies is the catalog data. Practical value. The im-provement IGBT mathematical model will allow investigating the processes in power semiconductor converters, ana-lyzing their joint work with motor loading in normal and emergency modes, and developing the newest protection de-vices. Also, the use of such model makes it possible to conduct research of processes in the event of a fault or current leakage to the ground through the resistance of the human body in cables, which the motor connects to the converter, under different modes of neutral network operation. References 13, figures 3.
Authors and Affiliations
S. Vasylets, K. Vasylets
DEVELOPMENT OF METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE AVERAGE TIME FOR PRODUCTION OF IRON ORE PELLET CONSIGNMENT
Purpose. To research the process of pellet production among the number of complex, multi-dimensional technological processes. Despite the fact that the production process is automated, pellet production control systems i...
KINEMATIC AND POWER PARAMETERS OF THE PROCESS OF THE THICK PLATES STIFFENERS FORMING
Purpose. To develop the experimental technique for evaluating the reliability of the calculation model of the elastic-plastic deformation of thick sheet parts with stiffening elements, determining the limiting parameters...
ECOLOGICAL AND ECONOMICAL FEATURES OF THE TOUR PNEUMATIC TRANSPORT USAGE IN PUBLIC RECREATION PARKS
Purpose. Taking into account that the environmental pollution by vehicles is acute, there is a need to use vehicles that would have a minimal impact on the environment. The process of vehicle upgrading has been described...
RESEARCH OF CONCRETE MIX THIN LAYERS INTERACTION WITH VIBRATING FORM VERTICAL WALLS
Purpose. Existing methods of definition of rational parameters of vibrating machines do not provide the required accuracy when the thickness of the sealing layer between the vertical walls of less than 50 mm, which is u...
ANALYSIS OF EXISTING METHODS, MODELS, TECHNICAL MEANS TO MONITOR EMISSIONS OF HARMFUL SUBSTANCES FROM THE COMBUSTION CHAMBER
Purpose. Due to the fact that every year the gas industry more and more harms the environment, an increasing question arises as to the analysis of existing methods, models and technical means by which it is possible to c...