Isolation and Characterization of Pigments from Marine Soil Microorganisms

Abstract

Bacterial pigments have many applications in current day to day life. The pigments produced by chromobacteria can be used for various applications like dairy, pharmaceutical, and food etc. In this study, three types of pigments were isolated i.e. yellow from Xanthomonas sp., pinkish Red from Rhodotorula sp., and orange from Sarcina sp. Pigmented bacterial isolates were obtained from the soil samples and used for the pigment extraction study. We studied that the pigment producing bacteria and identified the color producing pigments. Soil samples from Pondicherry, Cuddalore, Chennai, and Andhra sea coast were collected and used for isolation of microbes producing pigments. Purification of extracted pigments were done by column chromatography, whereas identification and characterization of purified pigment done by UV-Visible spectrophotometry and GC/MS analysis etc. The pigment isolated from bacterial sp. were used for the antimicrobial activity, antioxidant, and anticancer & transformation studies. The bacterial extracts of carotenoid pigment extracted and used as natural colorants for food products and dying of cloth.

Authors and Affiliations

P. Senthamil Selvi, Priya Iyer

Keywords

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  • EP ID EP671107
  • DOI 10.21276/ijlssr.2018.4.5.7
  • Views 86
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

P. Senthamil Selvi, Priya Iyer (2018). Isolation and Characterization of Pigments from Marine Soil Microorganisms. SSR Institute of International Journal of Life Sciences (SSR-IIJLS), 4(5), 2003-2011. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-671107