Leadership Imeum Mukim in Aceh Community
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social Science - Year 2018, Vol 23, Issue 7
Abstract
Imeum Mukim in Aceh, has a central role in the community. In addition to acting as the organization of indigenous leaders and traditional dispute, by law Mukim role as local government leaders also now get recognition. In hierarchical government, Mukim are under the district and on top of Geusyik / village head. A habitation, will lead a government and indigenous territories. This study aims to analyze and describe the position of the Community institutions Imeum Mukim Aceh, analyze and describe the Imeum Mukim role in government, analyzing and describing the terms of appointment Imeum Mukim and to analyze and describe the factors that encourage and inhibit the existence of traditional leadership Imeum Mukim. This study used a qualitative approach, because the researcher intends to acquire in-depth description of a particular social phenomenon in the sense of traditional leadership Imeum describe Mukim. In the process of data analysis techniques used in this research is the analysis using interactive model consisting of a reduction, grain and data, and conclusion. The results showed thatImeum Mukim government is a government formed by the Kingdom of Aceh. Government subordinate Ulhee Balang. Imeum Mukim is a leader who has the charisma to the public for an understanding of and behavior in accordance with Islamic Shari'a were embraced by the people of Aceh. Duties, functions and powers of Mukim government in governance in a democratic and participatory Settlements based on history and tradition that has its roots in the socio-cultural system of Aceh hereditary. Imeum Mukim role in a very important rule that is a construction coordinator who can bring about change both in terms of religious spiritual mentally and physically, so that changes people's lives Mukim and village from year to year will be better. Imeum Mukim into mediation in dispute resolution relating Settlements customs issues and customs. Terms of appointment Imeum formal Mukim must qualify as a minimal first High School graduate or equivalent and is evidenced by the Certificate of Graduate Study, as well as an informal requirement as to be expert in religion and customs. The factors that drive and impede the existence of traditional leadership Imeum Mukim comes from internal factors such as educational background and experience, while external factors such as facilities and infrastructure. Terms of appointment Imeum formal Mukim must qualify as a minimal first High School graduate or equivalent and is evidenced by the Certificate of Graduate Study, as well as an informal requirement as to be expert in religion and customs. The factors that drive and impede the existence of traditional leadership Imeum Mukim comes from internal factors such as educational background and experience, while external factors such as facilities and infrastructure. Terms of appointment Imeum formal Mukim must qualify as a minimal first High School graduate or equivalent and is evidenced by the Certificate of Graduate Study, as well as an informal requirement as to be expert in religion and customs. The factors that drive and impede the existence of traditional leadership Imeum Mukim comes from internal factors such as educational background and experience, while external factors such as facilities and infrastructure.
Authors and Affiliations
M. Ali Hasballah, Syafei Ibrahim, Bonaventura Ngw
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