Lexical-word-formative types of nouns on -v(a) in accents of the southeastern dialect
Journal Title: Науковий вісник Дрогобицького державного педагогічного університету імені Івана Франка. Серія: Філологічні науки (мовознавство) - Year 2018, Vol 10, Issue
Abstract
The main task of scientific research is to find out the semantic- word-formative specifics of the derivatives on -v(a) in connection with the motivational stems in accents of the southeastern dialect. When describing the word-formation history of this affix it is important to establish the origin, to identify the peak of productivity and the priority form of the language in which the largest number of derivatives on -v(a) is recorded. Therefore, the dialectal form of language must be surveyed not less thoroughly than literary form. Due to the origin and structure of the derivative stem, it is possible to distinguish the following nouns of the lexical- word-formative types on -v(a) in accents of the southeastern dialect: colloquial dialectal names of the objectified action, in the process of which there is the most significant symbols of the sound processes that accompany the intensive action; compound nouns in which the specified formant is identifiable; a small number of specific nouns. In the derivatives of the first two lexical-word-formative types, formant -v(a) performs a modification function. The group of dialectical derivatives on -v(a), derived from verbal stems is relatively less but we can speak about word-formative specialization of the analyzed formant in the formation of a lexical-word-formative type in the designation of objects or realities. Lexico-word-formative features of derivatives with suffix -v(a) are semantically and formatively heterogeneous that confirms the fact of multifunctionality of this formant. The productivity of the analyzed suffix in literary form of the language, as well as in the surveyed accents of the southeastern dialect is low.
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С. В. Сабліна
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