MAIN CATEGORIES OF LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION

Abstract

The article describes the main categories of linguistic communication (discourse, speech act, speech genre), their features and characteristics are explained. Different interpretations of the understanding of the specified categories are considered. Discourse as a complex communicative phenomenon, which includes linguistic, speech, socio-cultural, pragmatic and active awareness and skill of the speaker. Discourse is a complex communicative phenomenon that deals with communication as a speech process; a certain statement, which involves the speaker and the listener, and the intention to influence the second in a certain way. The linguistic act is a deliberate speech action, carried out in accordance with the norms of the literary language, the purpose and intentions of communication, the conditions and circumstances of the speech situation, the principles and rules of speech behavior adopted in society. Linguistic (communicative) act as a minimal unit of communication, purposeful speech action characterized by intentionality, purposefulness, conventionality. The linguistic genre is a thematic, compositional, and stylistically established types of messages – carriers of speech acts, united purpose of communication, the speaker’s idea, taking into account the identity of the addressee, the context and the situation of communication. The linguistic genre is a stylistic phenomenon, a type of statement, a communicative phenomenon consisting of a certain number of speech acts of communication participants. The positions of the relation between the main categories of linguistic communication are determined. It is proved that understanding of their essence and nature depends on the definition of approaches, principles, forms and methods of organization of educational activities. The role of the indicated units in successful communication is revealed; the possibility of their studying in the course of the Ukrainian language is substantiated.

Authors and Affiliations

Lidiia Mamchur

Keywords

Related Articles

GRAPHICAL MEANS IN THE GENRE TWITTING IN THE ENGLISH-LANGUAGE POLITICAL INTERNETCOMMUNICATION

The article focuses on the issues of the development of information technologies that led to the emergence of Internetcommunication. Active use of the Internet in many spheres, including politics, has led to the emergenc...

FUNCTIONAL PECULARITIES OF INFINITIVE IN THE MODERN ENGLISH LANGUAGE

The article deals with the investigation of functional peculiarities of the infinitive in the modern English language. The study reveals that the grammatical categories of the infinitive are: correlation, aspect and voic...

THE ARTISTIC TEXT AND ARTISTIC WORLD OF HONORE BALZAC

The problem model of the world of artistic work in the theory of literature is extremely important and gives a view of the world from the point of view of the person. The author conveys impressions of the world through t...

THE TOPICALITY OF «NON-TRADITIONAL LESSONS» OF ENGLISH AS AN INNOVATIVE FORM OF TRAINING IN NON-LINGUISTIC HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS

Over decades, English has been used as the language for international professional communication; however, it was until recently recently that English for Specific purposes (ESp) became the most widespread instructional...

POETONOMASTIC SPACE OF THE FANTASY NOVEL “THE MAGICIAN’S NEPHEW” BY C.S. LEWIS

The article deals with the poetonomastics pace of the fantasy novel “The Magician’s Nephew” by C.S. Lewis. A number of scientific works have been devoted to the consideration of the propernames in the literary work contex...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP409044
  • DOI 10.25264/2519-2558-2017-68-115-119
  • Views 104
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Lidiia Mamchur (2017). MAIN CATEGORIES OF LANGUAGE COMMUNICATION. Наукові записки Національного університету "Острозька академія" Серія "Філологія", 68(68), 115-119. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-409044