Measurement of HCG - diagnostic dilemmas
Journal Title: Indian Obstetrics & Gynaecology - Year 2016, Vol 6, Issue 1
Abstract
Human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) is produced by placental syncytiotrophoblast. Its detection confirms pregnancy. There are many variants of hCG which causes problem in proper detection. Upto five weeks of pregnancy hCG-h (hyperglycosylated hCG) is predominant in urine. After five weeks hCGβcf (β core fragment hCG) is predominant in urine. But many of the test devices cannot detect hCG-h or hCGβcf, hence, resulting in false negative result and its worse consequences. Forming better devices, serum estimation, urinary dilution, following WHO IRRs (International Reference Reagents) are some solutions to overcome this problem and increasing diagnostic accuracy.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Soma Bandyopadhyay, Dr. Manidip Pal
AN UNUSUAL LARGE LEIOMYOMA OF ROUND LIGAMENT WITH DEGENERATIVE CHANGES IN A HIV 1 POSITIVE CASE
A 45-year-old P1 L1 A1, HIV1 seropositive woman, presented with a large abdominal mass. She underwent four surgeries in the past, first one for uterus unification, second one for caesarean section, third one for repair o...
INTRACTABLE POSTOPERATIVE SHOCK DUE TO UNSUSPECTEDCORTICOSTEROID USE IN RECENT PAST: A RARE MEDICAL CRISIS
A-54-year old lady developed hypotension after undergoing abdominal hysterectomy. Despite adequate fluid resuscitation, patient continued to be hypotensive in postoperative period. She developed signs of surgical site in...
A Review of Medical Treatment of Ectopic Pregnancy with Systemic Methotrexate
Introduction: The aim of this review is to reassess the effectiveness of systemic methotrexate for the treatment of selected cases of ectopic pregnancy. Materials & Methods: A retrospective review of 21 cases of ectopic...
SUCCESSFUL CONCEPTION AND DELIVERY IN THREE CASES OFSWYER SYNDROME
Objective: To study cases of Swyer Syndrome, their presentations, possibility of conception in terms of preparation and receptivity of the uterus and outcome of pregnancy. Study design: Case series Setting: Department...
Study of Incidence, Causes and Outcome of Management of Primary Amenorrhoea
Objectives: To determine the incidence, to enlist aetiological factors and outcomes of medical and surgical management of primary amenorrhoea. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out over a period of 19 months...