Melioidosis in Andaman’s: A report of two cases and a short review

Abstract

Melioidosis caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei is an emerging infectious disease in the tropical regions of the world The aetiologic agent is an environmental saprophyte and can be transmitted by percutaneous inoculation inhalation and ingestion The risk factors for disease acquisition are type II Diabetes Mellitus DM chronic alcohol use chronic lung or renal disease and immune suppression The diagnosis is an enigma due to varied manifestations lack of clinical suspicion and capabilities for conclusive identification Early diagnosis is crucial for initiating appropriate chemotherapy as Melioidosis respond to only a limited number of antibiotics given over a prolonged period of time and to prevent the worsening of clinical outcome and relapse We report two cases of Melioidosis with lower extremity involvement an entity which was probably undiagnosed for long at Port Blair Andaman and Nicobar IslandsKeywords Burkholderia pseudomallaei Melioidosis Andaman and Nicobar Islands Risk factors Chemotherapy

Authors and Affiliations

K Snehaa, Abhay Kumar, Amit Banik, Sanjeev H, Manoj Joshi

Keywords

Related Articles

Mycological profile of keratomycosis in a tertiary care centre from Pune Maharashtra

Introduction Microbial keratitis remains a leading cause of corneal ulcer and blindness worldwide Mycotic keratitis has emerged as a major ophthalmic problem and contributes to 653 of all corneal infections worldwide Thu...

Pregnancy and asymptomatic bacteriuria- A study from a tertiary care teaching hospital, Hyderabad

IntroductionAsymptomatic bacteriuria is found in 2 to 10 of pregnant women Complications like acute pyelonephritis postpartum UTI hypertension anemia prematurity low birth weight babies and prenatal death may occur if un...

De novo daptomycin non-susceptible enterococci causing urinary tract infection: a study from north India

Introduction Daptomycin is a bactericidal agent active against vancomycin resistant enterococci VRE which are emergent nosocomial uropathogens There is limited data available on daptomycin nonsusceptible enterococci DNSE...

Enteric protozoan parasitic infections in HIV seropositive individuals

Background: Parasitic infection of the intestinal tract is a major source of disease in patients with HIV particularly in the tropics where diarrhoea is a common complaint with variable severity and specific pathogens ar...

Polymerase chain reaction versus culture in the diagnosis of extrapulmonary tuberculosis-A comparative study

Introduction: Extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB) accounts for approximately 40% of tuberculosis cases and is a significant health problem in both developing and developed countries. Extrapulmonary TB represents a greater...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP485836
  • DOI 10.18231/2455-6807.2018.0010
  • Views 71
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

K Snehaa, Abhay Kumar, Amit Banik, Sanjeev H, Manoj Joshi (2018). Melioidosis in Andaman’s: A report of two cases and a short review. IP International Journal of Medical Microbiology and Tropical Diseases, 4(1), 45-47. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-485836