МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ ТА ОЦІНКА ВПЛИВУ НАДВИСОКОЧАСТОТНОГО ВИПРОМІНЮВАННЯ НА БІОЛОГІЧНІ ТКАНИНИ
Journal Title: BULLETIN of Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. Series INSTRUMENT MAKING - Year 2018, Vol 56, Issue 56
Abstract
The influence of electromagnetic extremely high-frequency (EHF) millimeter-wave radiation on biological tissues was explored and its thermal effects were evaluated. An assessment of the EHF-radiation intensity of the Porog-3 apparatus in all operating modes has been performed. The differences in the influence of radiation depending on the type of biological tissue and environmental parameters are established. Several series of experiments have been conducted to assess the effect of EHF radiation taking into account age-related changes in the skin and sex distribution with changes in tissue temperature depending on the duration of the procedure. The exploration was conducted in five target groups, separated by age, sex and nature of biological tissue. The dependence of the temperature change of a biological object on the exposure time is determined. As part of the research, mathematical modeling of intensity changes depending on the frequency, temperature changes of biological tissue depending on the intensity was carried out, the nature of the processes of exposure to EHF-therapy was determined. A mathematical apparatus is proposed and justified, which allows to optimize the process of therapy by adjusting its parameters taking into account the influence of the environment and the type of biological tissue, which makes the treatment more effective, safe and focused on the patient's individual sensitivity to EHF radiation. A method for selecting the optimal parameters of EHF-therapy has been developed. Formulas are obtained for determining the dose and intensity of radiation, taking into account temperature gradients of the medium. The errors of dose and intensity of radiation were determined and analyzed
Authors and Affiliations
Daria Plaksa, Mykola Tereshchenko, Sergey Matvienko
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