Staining susceptibility of methacrylate and silorane-based materials: influence of resin type and storage time
Journal Title: RSBO - Year 2013, Vol 10, Issue 2
Abstract
Introduction: The color stability of composite resins is a fundamental factor in their clinical behavior. Objective: To evaluate the color stability of composite resins of different colors exposed to a cola-based soft drink after different storage periods. Additionally, three methacrylate-based materials and one silorane-based material were evaluated. Material and methods: Specimens of three methacrylate-based materials (Opallis EA3, DA3 and T-Neutral; Filtek Supreme XT A3E, A3D and CT; 4 Seasons A3 Enamel, A3 Dentin and High Value) and one silorane-based material (Filtek P90 A3) were prepared, light-cured for 40 s, and manually polished with Sof-Lex discs. Samples were stored for 1 h, 24 h or 7 days. The color was evaluated by CIE-Lab system before and after immersion for 10 min in a cola-based soft drink. Color variation (∆E) was calculated from individual values of L*, a* and b*, being considered imperceptible when < 1, clinically acceptable when ≤ 3.3, and clinically inacceptable when higher than 3.3. Data were evaluated by two-way Anova and Dunnett’s T3 tests (α = 0.05). Results: There were differences among the resins (p < 0.001), with an interaction effect being also observed (p < 0.001). Storage time was not significant (p = 0.246). P90 showed a ∆E smaller than one unit at all studied times. Supreme XT CT and 4 Seasons High Value showed higher ∆E, but not above the critical value of 3.3. The only material that showed ∆E higher than 3.3 was Opallis DA3 after 1 h of storage. Conclusion: The silorane-based composite resin showed smaller ∆E at the times studied.
Authors and Affiliations
Leonardo da Cunha, Lino de Santana, Samantha Baratto, José Mondelli, Gisele Haragushiku, Carla Gonzaga, Adilson Furuse
Keywords
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