Nuclear anomalies in the buccal cells of children under dental treatment

Journal Title: RSBO - Year 2011, Vol 8, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Since some dental materials may be aggressive to a person’s body, studies involving such materials seem to be necessary. Objective: This study was conducted to evaluate the genotoxicity of dental materials through micronucleus (MN) test. Material and methods: Exfoliated buccal cells of 4-to-12 year-old children, who were on some type of dental treatment, were collected either before or after the treatment ending. Each sample was composed of 1,000 cells per patient. Student’s t test was used for comparison. Results: The dental materials were divided into 3 groups, as follows: cement, monomers, and their combination. Treatments using monomer + cement-based materials were found to increase significantly the number of binucleated (BN) cells, (p < 0.05) which indicate several degenerative nuclear changes. Conclusion: The combination of cement-based dental material with monomers increases the cytotoxic action of dental materials.

Authors and Affiliations

Elisângela Rezende, Maria Mendes Costa, Johnson Fonseca, Alex Ribeiro

Keywords

Related Articles

Genetic and immunological features of aggressive periodontitis

Introduction and objective: Aggressive periodontitis intrigues clinicians and researchers due to its rapid progression and its evidences of genetic character. Different theories have tried to explain the individual diffe...

Evaluation of cleaning efficacy of a nickel-titanium rotary system, with or without 17% EDTA passive ultrasonic activation: a scanning electron microscopic study

Introduction: The goal of endodontic instrumentation is to promote root canal cleaning and shaping to prepare it for the subsequent three-dimensional filling. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate, ex vivo, ro...

Sturge-Weber syndrome: a case report

Introduction: The Sturge-Weber Syndrome, also known as encephalotrigeminal angiomatosis, is a rare vascular neurocutaneous alteration. The main clinical features of this syndrome are facial vascular cutaneous naevus, usu...

 Staining susceptibility of methacrylate and silorane-based materials: influence of resin type and storage time

 Introduction: The color stability of composite resins is a fundamental factor in their clinical behavior. Objective: To evaluate the color stability of composite resins of different colors exposed to a cola-based...

 Technical analysis of softwares used for dental practice management

 Introduction: The business world has been in constant competition and information is the main tool for the decision process in order to obtain more clients, to improve the performance, the quality of services and t...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP85517
  • DOI -
  • Views 193
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Elisângela Rezende, Maria Mendes Costa, Johnson Fonseca, Alex Ribeiro (2011). Nuclear anomalies in the buccal cells of children under dental treatment. RSBO, 8(2), 182-188. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-85517