Operational-search prevention of crime by criminal police units: scientific interpretation of concept
Journal Title: Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytety Vnutrishnikh Sprav - Year 2018, Vol 0, Issue
Abstract
The article explores the state of scientific and applied development of the content of the concept of «operatively-investigative crime prevention by units of the criminal police». For this purpose, interpretations of terms close in content and tasks («prevention», «warning», «prevention» and «termination»), which have long been included in the terminological treatment of scientists and practitioners. It has been established that mainly the scientists in the prevention content lay down the activity or the system of measures taken by the authorized units in order to identify the conditions and reasons that prompt people to commit a crime, and some of them also add to the identification of persons from whom it is possible to expect the commission of a crime. It is argued that the main tasks of preventing and suppressing crimes are preventing the realization of criminal intent, causing harm to the object of encroachment, as well as preventing the onset of socially dangerous consequences. At the same time, it is noted that the prevention of crime occurs at such a stage of the crime as preparation for it (Article 14 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine), and the termination of the crime is carried out at such a stage of the crime as an attempt on a crime (Article 15 of the Criminal Code of Ukraine). The need for a rethinking of the position of scientists in the field of the RDD on including prevention and suppression of the crimes of the stages of operational search is grounded, since these ac-tions, according to the current Criminal Code of Ukraine and the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, should already be investigated as an unfinished crime, not brought to completion for reasons not depending on the will of the guilty, but not to be documented as part of the operative-search prevention in the course of the operational-search process.
Authors and Affiliations
M. V. Stashchak, V. V. Shendrik
Keywords
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- EP ID EP510887
- DOI 10.31733/2078-3566-2018-2-30-34
- Views 102
- Downloads 0
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