Persepsi Mahasiswa Profesi Ners Tentang Kode Etik Keperawatan Indonesia di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta
Journal Title: IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) - Year 2016, Vol 1, Issue 1
Abstract
ABSTRAK Kode etik keperawatan profesional merupakan dasar bagi praktik keperawatan. Mahasiswa profesi Ners merupakan calon tenaga profesional yang rentan mengalami dilema etik selama menjalani praktik profesi, oleh karena itu diperlukan pengetahuan tentang kode etik keperawatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa profesi Ners tentang kode etik keperawatan Indonesia di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Jumlah informan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 26 orang. Kriteria inklusi penelitian ini mahasiswa profesi Ners yang sedang menjalani pendidikan profesi Ners di Rumah Sakit Pendidikan UMY. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan Indepth interview. Validitas data menggunakan keabsahan konstruk melalui proses triangulasi, keabsahan internal dan eksternal serta reliabilitas. Metode analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan content analysis. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa Profesi Ners dalam kategori baik. Mereka menganggap bahwa kode etik sebagai pedoman perilaku baik perawat Indonesia dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan. Fungsi kode etik sebagai pedoman, pengatur dan pembatas tindakan perawat. Isi kode etik keperawatan Indonesia mencakup hubungan perawat dengan pasien, praktik, masyarakat, teman sejawat dan profesi berlandaskan prinsip-prinsip etik. Faktor yang menghambat pelaksanaan kode etik antara lain diri sendiri, lingkungan, role model, sarana dan prasarana. Persepsi mahasiswa profesi Ners tentang kode etik keperawatan Indonesia dalam kategori baik. ABSTRACT Professional ethic code of nurses’ are the fundamental in nursing practice. Nursing students profession as a professional candidate in health care system are commonly faced the dillema ethics during their clinical experiences. This study was conducted to explore the perception of nursing student profession about Indonesian nurses’codes of ethics in academic hospital Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. The research was used desccriptive qualitative. The total informan this study was 26 people. The inclusion criterias were as a nursing student in nursing profession program in UMY teaching hospitals. It was collected using FGD and indepth interview. The validity of data were used construct validity through triangulation process, internal and external validity, then realiability. Data was analyzed using content analysis. The research result showed that perception of nursing student profession was good categorized. Nursing student regarded that Indonesian nurses’ ethics codes as a behaviour guidance for Indonesian nurses’ to giving nursing care. The function of its are for guidance, regulator and controller for nursing intervention. The content of Indonesian ethic codes for nurses included the relationship among nurses and patient, practice, society and profession based on ethical principles. All of the nursing student have been practicing Indonesian ethic codes of nurses’ but it have several obstacles in their practice such as themselves, environment, role model, and facilities in hospitals. The perception of nursing student profession about Indonesian ethic codes was good.
Authors and Affiliations
Wulan Noviani
Keywords
Related Articles
- EP ID EP606213
- DOI 10.18196/ijnp.1148
- Views 74
- Downloads 0
Nurse’ Knowledge and Their Performance on Cardiopulmonary Resucitation (CPR) in Critical and Emergency Care Unit
Abstract Background: Knowing the important relation between knowledge and skill is important because it reflexes the action that nurses do to save people life. Objective: This research aimed to determine the relationship...
Perangkat Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Untuk Wanita Hamil dan Pasca Melahirkan
Abstrak Latar belakang: Letusan gunung berapi pada tahun 2010 meningkatkan kesadaran akan kebutuhan untuk mendidik populasi rentan dalam kesiapsiagaan bencana. Wanita dan bayinya terutama berisiko terkena bahaya karena b...
Pedriatric Population in Disaster: How Should We Care for Them?
Abstract Background: Disaster might cause many impacts for vulnerable people, especially children (pediatric population). Objective: This paper aims to explain how should nurse do in caring for children in disaster manag...
Myths and Failure of Exclusive Breastfeeding: Study in Buaran Community Health Center Pekalongan Regency Central Java
Abstract Background: Failure of exclusive breastfeeding is still high in Pekalongan regency, Central Java Indonesia. The one of reasondue to the existing myth about breast milk and breastfeeding activity in society cultu...
Analysis Factors That Influence Associate Nurses Toward Decubitus Prevention On Bed Rest Patient In Intensive Care Unit At Ulin Banjarmasin Hospital
Abstract Background: Hospital put patient safety as priority such as decubitus prevention to provides excellent service. The incidence of decubitus commonly occurs, such as in Western Europe generally occurs about 49%, 2...