Phylloplane, Gemmiplane and Carpoplane Mycoflora of Capsicum annuum (Solanaceae) of Amravati region
Journal Title: IOSR Journal of Pharmacy and Biological Sciences (IOSR-JPBS) - Year 2018, Vol 13, Issue 1
Abstract
Phylloplane, Gemmiplane and Carpoplane mycoflora of Capsicum annuum was carried out from July 2014 Jan 2015 and pre and post harvest diseases of this fruit was recorded Aspergillus niger, Colletotrichum capsici, Curvularia lunata, Alternaria alternata and Fuarium oxysporum were isolated in pre harvest condition out of which Colletotrichum capsici, Alternaria alternata and Fusarium oxysporum, Curvularia lunata , Dhashlera rostrata and Cladosporium cladosporoides were isolated in post harvest condition.Alternaria alternata, Fusarium oxysporum, Colletotrichum capsici were recorded in both condition. Pathogen of phylloplane mycoflora found to be inoculum for stored condition, abundance, density and frequency of pathogen in different phages were recorded to observed disease résistance.Aspergillus niger and Fusarium oxysporum were present though out the crop season while Colletotrichum capsici and Alternaria alternata were present during early stages of infection i.e. Sept to Oct while Curvularia lunata, Aspergillus niger and Fusarium oxysporum appears on phylloplane at the end of seasons. Aspergillus niger, Fusarium oxysporum and Colletotrichum capsici were reported in gemmiplane while Aspergillus niger and Fusarium oxysporum were present in the carpoplane mycoflora through out the seasons. Biochemical changes under pathogenesis were also recorded.
Authors and Affiliations
Ishwarkar S. J.
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