PHYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSES OF VARIOUS PARTS OF PROSOPIS JULIFLORA
Journal Title: Mintage journal of pharmaceutical and medical sciences - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 6
Abstract
Objective: Phytochemical screening is an important step which leads to the isolation of new and novel compounds. Different parts of Prosopis juliflora (P.juliflora), such as leaves, pods, flowers, stem and seeds were selected for phytochemical screening to identify the different classes of metabolites. Methods: Solvent extract of the plant material with the help of different solvents taken were in the increasing order of polarity - Petroleum ether, benzene, chloroform, acetone, ethanol and water. Results: It is revealed that ethanol and water to be the best solvent in extracting metabolites from P.juliflora. Qualitative analysis of the total metabolite present in different parts of the plant, showed leaf and pod to be the richest source of plant metabolite, followed by flower, seeds and stem. Conclusion: Phytochemical analysis of the extracts revealed the presence of carbohydrate, proteins, tannins, phenolics, flavonoids, alkaloids, terpenes and steroids in most of the parts of P. juliflora.
Authors and Affiliations
preeti khandelwal, r a sharma, mala agarwal
Keywords
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