PHYTOCHEMICAL SCREENING AND ANTHELMINTIC ACTIVITY STUDY OF SARACA INDICA LEAVES EXTRACTS
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Pharmacy (IRJP) - Year 2011, Vol 2, Issue 5
Abstract
To know the anthelmintic property of leaves of Saraca indica, we used both maceration and soxhelet methods of extraction using solvents like ethanol and methanol. Each extract was tested for its anthelmintic activity by following standard method. The ethanolic and methanolic extracts (obtained from both the methods of extractions) of Saraca indica displayed anthelmintic property in a dose-dependant manner. In both the methods of extraction, we found that the ethanolic as well as the methanolic extracts were more potent than the positive control as far as anthelminthic property was concerned. To correlate phytochemical screening with anthelmintic activity, phytochemical evaluation of the extracts was also performed. From our result, it may be mentioned that the ethanolic extract was relatively more potent as an anthelmintic agent due to the presence of alkaloids, glycosides, tannins and flavonoids. On the other hand, the methanolic extract was effective as an anthelmintic agent probably due to the involvement of glycosides and flavonoids. The presence of alkaloids, glycosides, terpenoids, tannins and flavonoids seems to be the responsible phytochemical constituents for demonstrating anthelmintic activities of our extracts.
Authors and Affiliations
Sarojini Nayak , Anjulata Sahoo , Chandra Chakraborti
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF METHONOLIC LEAF EXTRACT OF DELONIX ELATA IN COLLAGEN INDUCED MICE
The methanolic leaf extract of Delonix elata, were analyzed for anti-inflammatory activity in collagen induced mice. The inflammation was induced by injecting collagen (50 µg/body weight). Group (Group III) of animals we...
REFERENCE VALUE OF TAILA BINDU PARIKSHA IN HEALTHY INDIVIDUALS
Taila bindu pariksha, a method of urine examination for prognosis of diseases has been described in of Ayurvedic texts of medieval period. In this test oil is dropped on urine surface and on basis of shape, direction and...
DESIGN AND EVALUATION OF AN EXTENDED RELEASE TABLET DOSAGE FORM OF CLASS-II DRUG, QUETIAPINE FUMARATE
The scenario of pharmaceutical drug delivery is rapidly changing, but conventional pharmaceutical dosage forms are still dominating. Of all dosage forms, tablets are the manufacturer’s dosage form of choice because of th...
LEPA’S: TOPICAL APPLICATION OF AYURVEDA
The goal of medicine is to prevent the disease, restore health and suffering. Understanding and appropriately treating pain is an important component of this goal. Pain is universally recognized as a signal of disease or...
A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF ANTITUBERCULOSIS DRUG-INDUCEDHEPATOTOXICITY AND ITS MANAGEMENT IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL
Tuberculosis (TB) is a very common form of droplet infection. If untreated, the disease may be fatal within 5 years in more than half of cases. To study the frequency of anti-tuberculosis therapy (ATT) induced hepatotoxi...