Politeness strategies employed by Iranian teenagers while complaining their peers in their conversations
Journal Title: International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences - Year 2014, Vol 8, Issue 2
Abstract
This survey aims to investigate and explore different politeness strategies which are used by Iranian teenagers while complaining their peers in different occasions. They might use different strategies to avoid being impolite while complaining their peers such as a) increased indirectness, b) questioning, c) joke/teasing, d) suggestion,(adopted and modified from Boxer, 1996 & Kumagai, 2004). To date, no serious study has addressed politeness about complaining of teenagers’ talk in Farsi in which both Iranian and Muslim customs are observed. As such, the present study was an attempt at describing the salient politeness strategies that are used by Iranian teenagers in the speech act of complaining in Farsi. One of the participants, Razieh, who was a student in a third year of junior high school in Shiraz- Iran, used self reporting technique and jot down whatever happened in her conversation with her peers in different occasions. She immersed herself in research setting, and systematically observing dimensions of that of setting, interactions, relationships, roles, events and so on within it. To identify the frequency of strategies which had been used by the Iranian teenagers to politely complain their peers, a frequency analysis was performed. The results of this analysis indicated Iranian teenagers employed joking strategy more than other strategies in order to alleviate and mitigate its negative effect on their interlocutors while complaining their peers.
Authors and Affiliations
Sayed Javad Tabaeifard| University of Tehran, Kish International Campus, Department of English Language and Literature, email: Tabaei_javad@ut.ac.ir
Monsoon effects on Variation of heavy metals in Gwatr mangrove forests of Iran
We conducted an investigation of heavy metals concentrations in Gulf of Gwatr during monsoon phenomenon. To estimate levels of the heavy metals in sediment and leaves of Avicenia marina in this area, the samples were col...
Investigation and analysis of 4142 alloy steel machining capabilities using neural networks
Machining capabilities is one of the affective and important parameters in producing metal pieces, especially the required pieces in industry, which alloy steel 4142 is not an exception either. The valuable criterion for...
Identifying the Dimensions of Talent Management Strategies
Some scholars consider the talent management as an absolute alternative to the human resource management. Studies in this context are often focused on specific approaches of human resource such as recruitment, leadership...
Effect of soil water on plant height and root depth and some agronomic traits in common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris) under biological phosphorous fertilizer and irrigation management
After irrigation, water penetration the soil is one of key characteristics changing with time. It may prevent surrounding area of root to achieve adequate water .To study the changes of water penetration in the soil on p...
A Reversible Data Hiding Scheme Using Multi-layer Embedding for Intelligent Transportation Systems Images
This paper proposes a lossless or reversible data hiding method which is based on the pixel difference histogram shifting for images in intelligent transportation systems (ITS) in spatial domain. Pixel differences are ge...