Pore-scale remaining oil distribution under different pore volume water injection based on CT technology
Journal Title: Advances in Geo-Energy Research - Year 2017, Vol 1, Issue 3
Abstract
A water-injection experiment was performed on a water-wet reservoir core plug that was filled with brine first and then displaced by synthetic oil. A X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) was used to take snapshots of the process of oil-water displacement at predefined time intervals to characterize the distribution of remaining oil. The quasi-real time images were used to understand the pore-scale phase displacement mechanisms and the distributional pattern of the remaining oil. Four forms of the distributional patterns, i.e. network, porous, isolated and film shape, were observed and analyzed with respect to the injected pore volumes (PV). The results show that with the increased level of water injection, the volume of the oil phase continuously decreases, and the morphology of the oil phase changes from initial continuous network-like to film shape forms. At 15 pore volumes (PV), the network-like remaining oil disappears and transforms into isolated and film-like forms. The statistics of the volume for each form of the remaining oil show that the isolated blobs increase with increasing water injection, by contrast, the average volume of the remaining oil decreases with increasing water injection. The rate of volumetric changes is fast before 5 PV but slow in the later period.
Authors and Affiliations
Zhihui Liu, Yongfei Yang, Jun Yao, Qi Zhang, Jingsheng Ma, Qihao Qian
Productions of volatile oil and gas-condensate from liquid rich shales
The growth in productions of liquid hydrocarbons from tight formations (shales) has been phenomenal in recent years. During the production of liquids (oil and condensate), large amounts of associated gas are also produce...
Review on recent liquefied natural gas cold energy utilization in power generation cycles
Liquefied natural gas (LNG) needs to be gasified before supplied to the users, and considerable amount of cold energy, about 830 kJ/kg, will be released during this process. Recovery of LNG cold energy bears significance...
Redox condition and organic carbon accumulation mechanism in the Cryogenian Nanhua Basin, South China: Insights from iron chemistry and sulfur, carbon, oxygen isotopes of the Datangpo Formation
Global glaciation, oxidation event and eukaryotic expansion and diversification in the Neoproterozoic period are marked events that characterize the early evolution of the Earth, but how the interactions occurred among t...
Well pattern optimization based on StoSAG algorithm
The well pattern optimization in the oilfield is challenging and intricate work due to the heterogeneity of the permeability and viscosity. Traditionally, the well pattern optimization is conducted by comparing the resul...
Pore-scale remaining oil distribution under different pore volume water injection based on CT technology
A water-injection experiment was performed on a water-wet reservoir core plug that was filled with brine first and then displaced by synthetic oil. A X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) was used to take snapshots of the proce...