Portable Magnetic Nanoparticle Spectrometer

Abstract

The magnetic particle spectrometer (MPS) uses the nonlinear response of super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and magnetic saturation at certain magnetic field values. A time-varying magnetic field of excitation coils causes the magnetization of the particles to vary between the maximum and the minimum value. Generally, there are two ways in which a magnetic nanoparticle can change the direction when the applied area is temporarily changed. The particle itself performs a physical rotation called the Brown return, or the magnetic moment in the particle can rotate in a fixed structure called the Néel return. In a viscous environment, the combination of both types of rotation takes place, which depends on the frequency applied and is a dominant process. This system, also known as the relaxometer, takes into account the density of the magnetic nanoparticles in the MPS studies and the measurement of the relaxation times of the nanoparticles by making the corresponding calculations. Brownian or Néelrelaxation times can be calculated according to the reaction of chemically bound or unbound magnetic nanoparticles to the external variable magnetic field. In this study, a spectrometer was first designed and constructed to analyze the properties of nanoparticles such as relaxation times. MPS signals obtained from the spectrometer can be transferred to the computer with data acquisition card and data analysis can be done with a software written in python programming language.

Authors and Affiliations

Yeşim Akyürekli, Cengiz Akay, Elif UZAK, Adem TUNÇDAMAR

Keywords

Related Articles

Determination of the Mechanical Properties of Gas Metal Arc Welded Armox Steels

Armox protection plate is traditionally used for military applications, and in today's world it is also used for civil applications. Armox has excellent ballistic properties in combination with high hardness and strength...

Portable Magnetic Nanoparticle Spectrometer

The magnetic particle spectrometer (MPS) uses the nonlinear response of super-paramagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles and magnetic saturation at certain magnetic field values. A time-varying magnetic field of excitation co...

A Broadband Electromagnetic Absorber for Mobile Telecommunication Combo Antennas

Mobile network operators (MNOs) have to sustain the interworking of different generations of mobile technologies in different frequency bands. On the other hand, electromagnetic (EM) pollution, which is caused mainly by...

Classification of Engineering Students for Traveling Preferences

Higher education students in Istanbul was nearly one million in 2017-2018 academic year, which is more than some countries’ population. It is known that a portion of them are coming to Istanbul from all around Turkey. Th...

How Does the Surface Topography of a Green Composite Affectits Printability?

In this study, the effect of surface topography of luffa fiber reinforced green composite materials on its printability was investigated. For this purpose, bio-composite plates using luffa fiber as reinforcement and epox...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP565498
  • DOI -
  • Views 77
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Yeşim Akyürekli, Cengiz Akay, Elif UZAK, Adem TUNÇDAMAR (2019). Portable Magnetic Nanoparticle Spectrometer. Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi Uluslararası Mühendislik Teknolojileri ve Uygulamalı Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1), 1-9. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-565498