Post CABG Psychological Disorder: New Update for Surgeons and Nursing Groups
Journal Title: International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences (IJMRHS) - Year 2016, Vol 5, Issue 7
Abstract
Atherosclerosis a type of arteries’ hardening that is caused by the formation of atheromatous plaque in the vessel wall. CABG is proposed as a standard of care for patients with coronary artery disease. This method besides its advantages has a variety of side effects that in addition to physiological mortality and morbidity suffers from psychological effects that are reviewed in this paper. The surgery is associated with multiple psychiatric symptoms for patients. Among them the pre and post-surgical mental problems and disorders are more important. Also As mentioned before depression is commonly reported as a consequence of coronary artery bypass surgery and it is associated with a great risk of mortality, morbidity, increased medical care and reduced performance in daily activities. Quality of life means the ability to perform daily affairs satisfactorily that includes a wide range of features and physical and mental factors. Scientific evidence suggests that 32% of heart patients in hospitals have severe depression that is continued after a year. However, it has been more than 40 years that delirium has been reported as an adverse postoperative cardiac surgery event. The analysis of the relief and relaxation method used by the nurses and its relationship with the incidence of post-surgical delirium helps to identify the areas that require training and practical changes.
Authors and Affiliations
Amanollah Heidari| Assistant Professor of Cardiovascular surgery MD, Department of Cardiac surgery, Atherosclerosis Research Center and Imam Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran, Khosrow Sharifi| Assistant Professor of Cardiovascular surgery MD, Department of Cardiac surgery, Atherosclerosis Research Center Golestan Hospital, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran, Mehdi Dehghani Firoozabadi| Assistant Professor of Cardiac Anesthesiology MD, Department of anesthesiology, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran
Iranian key informants' perspectives towards gender sensitive STIs/HIV/AIDS prevention service delivery
More than 340 million new cases of sexually transmitted infections occur throughout the world every year. The average annual STIs growth rate was 17%from 1998 to 2006 in Iran. As this epidemic has progressed, relevant...
A STUDY OF LUMBARISATION OF FIRST SACRAL VERTEBRA AMONG THE SOUTH INDIANS
Background: In the lumbosacral region, anatomical variations occur with changes in the number of sacral vertebra by deletion of first sacral vertebra or by the union of fifth lumbar or first coccyx with sacrum. The fift...
Microflaria in Pleural Effusion - An Atypical Presentation
Filariasis is a major public health problem in many areas of tropics and subtropics of Africa Western Pacifc, and parts of America affecting over 83 countries. It is a public health problem in India. The majority of cas...
Soft tissue cephalometric norms in Iranian normal subjects
Soft tissue analysis has been proposed by many authors as a reliable guide in treatment planning. Thus establishing population norms is an important issue in orthodontic treatment. The aim of this study was to determine...
KNOWLEDGE AND AWARENESS REGARDING HIV/AIDS AMONG FIRST YEAR MEDICAL UNDERGRADUATES: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
Background: HIV/AIDS affects the most productive age group, the knowledge of which is clouded with many myths and misconceptions. Objective: To determine the knowledge and awareness about various aspects of HIV/AIDS a...