Prevalence of Bronchial Asthma in Male & Female in Bangladesh Perspective -A Comparative Study
Journal Title: Scholars Journal of Applied Medical Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 6, Issue 4
Abstract
Among the commonest disease all over the world, Bronchial asthma is one of them with gradually increasing prevalence in developing countries like Bangladesh. Around 300 million people in the world currently have asthma and an additional 100 million persons will be diagnosed by 2025. This controllable disease can cause fatalities, by timely institution of appropriate drugs in appropriate mode. Most of which are preventable. Appropriate knowledge and orientation is important to know triggering factors, clinical presentation and some diagnostic parameters for proper management of bronchial asthma. The present study is aimed to evaluate the prevalence of bronchial asthma in female versus male population. A cross-sectional descriptive study is carried in Brahman Medical College Hospital from 1st July, 2017 to 31st December, 2017. One hundred asthmatic patients with typical symptoms of bronchial asthma were included in this study. This study revealed the prevalence of bronchial asthma more in Female than Male (Male: Female=1:1.43). Symptoms were. Breathlessness, (100%), wheeze (100%), cough and chest tightness. From pretreatment to post treatment PEFR and FEV1 are increased mean +SD (18.64+2.94) % and (17.30+1.83) %. Here both PEFR and FEV1 are reversible in all asthmatic patients. The present study found that most of the asthmatics are female of 21-30 years old, mostly associated with atopy and had commonly exposure to cold and house dust as triggering factors, would be helpful to treat conservatively with good response. But this type of morbidity can be reduced by appropriate control of triggers.
Authors and Affiliations
Dr. Sahedul Islam Bhuiyan, Dr Md Abu Sayed, Dr Muhammad Saiyedur Rahman, Dr. Jahanara Aktar, Dr. Muhammad Jahangir Kabir, Dr Md Shihab Uddin
Study on Non-Neoplastic Cervical Lesions of Uterus in Teaching Hospital, Batticalo, Sri Lanka
Abstract: The uterine cervix is prone for several non-neoplastic and neoplastic lesions. If the non-neoplastic lesion is misdiagnosed as a malignant it can lead to serious consequences. Therefore, the histopathology is t...
Comparison of Temperament and Character Pattern in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes and Acute Myocardial Infarction and Healthy Individuals
The role of personality and behavioral factors in the development of diseases has been acknowledged. The present paper aims at examining and comparing the temperament and character patterns, based on Cloninger`s question...
Hepatoprotective Activity of Ethanolic Seed Extract of Lawsoniainermis Against ParacetamolIncudced Liver Damage in Rats
Aim of the study was to evaluate the hepatoprotective activity of ethanolic seed extract of Lawsoniainermisagainst paracetamol induced liver damage in rats. Wistar albino rats of either sex were divided in to 5 groups of...
A Study to Correlate Ki-67 Proliferative Activity in Lymph Node Positive and Lymph Node Negative Cases of Breast Carcinoma
Abstract: Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women worldwide. In this study 43 patients were included into this part prospective and part retrospective study. Ki 67 assessment was done on tumor tissue and lymph n...
Role of Autologous Platelet Rich Plasma Intraarticular Injection in Primary Early Osteoarthritis of the Knee Joint
Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is considered as an innovative and promising tool to stimulate repair of the damaged cartilage. PRP is a concentration of several protein growth factors which stimulate cell proliferation, migr...