PREVALENCE OF THYROID DYSFUNCTION AMONG ANTENATAL WOMEN IN A TEACHING HOSPITAL
Journal Title: Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences - Year 2018, Vol 7, Issue 4
Abstract
BACKGROUND Thyroid disorders in pregnancy can affect the health of the mother and child, before and after delivery leading to adverse maternal and foetal outcome. The aim of the study is to study the prevalence of thyroid dysfunction in antenatal women attending teaching hospital, Government Victoria Hospital, Andhra Medical College, Visakhapatnam. MATERIALS AND METHODS Thyroid function tests, i.e. serum TSH along with the other tests were done in all antenatal women attending OPD at first antenatal visit and those with abnormal TSH were subjected to serum T3 and T4 levels. Data was collected, and results were analysed. Sample Size- 4701. Study Design- This is a prospective observational study that includes pregnant women attending Outpatient Department of Government Victoria Hospital for a period of one year from March 2016 to February 2017. RESULTS A total of 4701 pregnant women were tested for thyroid function tests. Results showed 18.9% incidence of Hypothyroidism, of which 12.10% were Subclinical Hypothyroidism and 6.62% being Overt Hypothyroidism and 0.17% were Overt Hyperthyroidism. CONCLUSION Prevalence of Hypothyroidism in pregnant women was found to be high; majority being Subclinical Hypothyroidism in our study
Authors and Affiliations
Matangi Ananda Kumari, Kodali Venkataramana, Kotipalli Padma Leela, Sayeeda Aafreen, Amrin Amrin
EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM YOGA PRACTICES ON PSYCHOLOGICAL GENERAL WELL BEING IN MEDICAL STUDENTS
Yoga is assuming importance in improving mental health and quality of life and in the treatment of a number of psychiatric and psychosomatic disorders. Medical students are foundation of the medical profession;...
PREVALENCE OF NON-ALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN HYPOTHYROIDISM IN A TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL IN EASTERN INDIA
BACKGROUND Thyroid hormones are involved in lipid metabolism, insulin resistance and regulation of bodyweight. There are inconclusive data regarding substantial involvement of hypothyroidism in non-alcoholic fatty liver...
APPLICATIONS OF TISSUE DOPPLER AND SPECKLE TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY IN THE EARLY DETECTION OF DIASTOLIC DYSFUNCTION IN CANCER PATIENTS UNDERGOING ANTHRACYCLINEBASED CHEMOTHERAPY
BACKGROUND The preferred choice of treatment for malignant tumours is chemotherapy, which carries equal risk of cardiotoxicity. These drugs are dose dependent, hence worsen cardiac function from treatment completion to f...
CLINICAL, CYTOLOGICAL AND HISTOPATHOLOGICAL CORRELATION IN LESIONS OF UTERINE CERVIX
BACKGROUND Cytological screening of the uterine cervix by Papanicolaou test has reduced the incidence of cervical cancer. But cytological diagnosis in clinically suspicious lesions of cervix is provisional and has to be...
PREVALENCE OF THYROID CARCINOMA IN CLINICALLY DIAGNOSED MULTINODULAR GOITRE IN A TERTIARY CARE CENTRE- A RETROSPECTIVE DESCRIPTIVE STUDY
BACKGROUND Multinodular goitre is a very common, usually benign thyroid disorder, but sometimes occurrence of malignancy is reported as a histopathological surprise. Longstanding multinodular goitre has been suggested as...