ПРОФІЛАКТИКА ЕКСПЛУАТАЦІЇ ДІТЕЙ
Journal Title: Південноукраїнський правничий часопис - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to research of directions of preventive maintenance of exploitation of children. Taking into account the analysis carried out in the article on the methods of preventing the exploitation of children, the main directions of special-criminological preventive maintenance of children’s exploitation are identified. The article analyzes criminological means of prevention, which are mainly used at the first (preventive) stage, namely: educational, social-psychological, pedagogical, medical, etc. The authors also investigated the preventive measures and the second and third stages, most search operations, combined with individual psychological and procedural measures of personal prevention. The authors focus on the main goals of preventing the exploitation of children, among which the article focuses on the impact on the causes and conditions that lead to the commission of crimes in this category. It was established that the most effective direction of criminological prevention of the exploitation of children is criminological prevention. We believe that the range of subjects that must carry out criminological prevention of exploitation of children, including the most important are agencies and services for children, prevention of juvenile departments Departments preventive activities of the Main Directorate of the National Police, the National Police Department kiberpolice, district police officers. Criminological measures to prevent the exploitation of children have the main purpose of preventing and reducing the number of criminal attacks on the will of the child. Their application covers a wide range of directions and a large number of actors performing tasks, in accordance with the peculiarities of their powers, the kind of activity, volume and content of the knowledge they possess. The authors focus on the fact that the main directions of special-criminological preventive maintenance of children must be attributed: situational prevention of crisis situations; informational and educational propaganda among the population; involvement of the public in preventing the exploitation of children.
Authors and Affiliations
Н. А. Жерж, А. К. Халамай
Keywords
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