Public administration of the tourist industry as the basis of development of the tourist market
Journal Title: Публічне управління та митне адміністрування - Year 2018, Vol 1, Issue
Abstract
Problem setting. Nowadays the tourist industry plays the defining role in development of the world economy proceeding from the fact that tourism is one of spheres which dynamically develop. The tourist industry is a basis of development of the tourist market, it could be considered as objective reason for satisfaction of needs of population on leisure organization during the travel. Recent research and publication analysis. Tourist activity, in particular, aspects of public administration in the tourist sphere, were researched in Ukraine and abroad. However development of public administration in the tourist industry demands application of better scientific and practical approaches. Paper objective. The paper objective is investigation of the features of public administration of the tourist industry. Paper main body. The features of public administration of the tourist industry in Ukraine are investigated in article. In particular, the key functions of tourist activity are defined. The maintenance of the tourist industry as object of public administration is shown. The directions of public administration in the tourist industry are allocated. Conclusions of the research. The key following functions of tourist activity are defined: recreational, social, economic, ecological, cultural, educational, international and political. It is emphasized that tourism represents a many-sided phenomenon of welfare, economic and historical character which was step by step transformed to the factor which gains global value now. The maintenance of the tourist industry as object of public administration is defined. It is noted that the tourist industry represents set of means of transportation, subjects of placement and food, entertaining and informative actions of the improving, sports, business and other orientation provided by tour operators and tour agencies and also by organizations which provide excursion services and the translation. The directions of public administration in the tourist industry from the point of view of obtaining of the positive social and economic results for the country are allocated.
Authors and Affiliations
В. О. Шведун, О. М. Білотіл
Keywords
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