Quantitative morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch among young Indian adults

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Indian database on morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch (MLA) especially in young adults is extremely limited. So the present study was undertaken to estimate quantitative morphology of MLA and to evaluate influence of demographic variables on it, in Indian young adult population from Gujarat region. Materials and Method: Various dimensions of MLA were measured with custom made Bronnack device in 1500 (670- male, 830- female) healthy volunteers of age 17-21yrs in non weight bearing & weight bearing positions which were plotted on paper for additional measurements. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 23. Result: The median(with IQR) for Truncated Foot Length (TFL), Fore Foot Length (FFL), Hind Foot Length (HFL), Arch Height (AH), Arch Spread (AS), and Navicular Drop ( ND) were found to be 17.6(16.8-18.7), 8.6(8.1-9.2), 9.0(8.5-9.7), 4.5(4-5.1), 0.5(0.3-0.6) & 0.6(0.4-0.9) on right side respectively and 17.6(16.8-18.7), 8.7(8-9.3), 9.0(8.5-9.7), 4.6(4-5.1), 0.5(0.3-0.6) & 0.6(0.4-0.9) on left side respectively. Truncated Foot Length (TFL) showed strong positive correlation with both height and weight of the individual. Arch Height (AH) showed moderately positive and weak positive correlation with Height and weight of the individual. The gender differences in the morphology of MLA were statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The comprehensive database generated by this study on morphology of MLA will be of great significance to orthopedic surgeons, podiatrists and industries related to foot prosthetics & orthotics.

Authors and Affiliations

Ashok A, Manoj Kulkarni, A. Gandotra

Keywords

Related Articles

Prevalence of Anemia in Second trimester – The rural Lucknow experience

Anaemia is defined as deficiency of Haemoglobin in the blood which can be caused by either too few RBC or too little Haemoglobin in the cells1. (Number of RBC <4million /micron or content of Haemoglobin < 12 gm/dl or bot...

Comparison of the effect of Physical stressor and Mental stressor in evaluation of the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on the cardiovascular autonomic functions in offsprings of hypertensives

Background and Objective: Progressive muscle relaxation is one of the techniques found to be effective in reducing the hyperacivity of the sympathetic nervous system in susceptible individuals. Many studies have used phy...

Cognition in adult migraineurs: An electrophysiological study

Introduction Researches have shown that migraine causes clinically dormant brain lesions which can lead to gradual deterioration of cognitive functions in migraineursObjective The purpose of current study was to elucidat...

Visual evoked potential changes in pre-diabetics, type 2 diabetics and normal subjects

Introduction Diabetes mellitus type 2 is the most common metabolic disorder and diabetic retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness Persistent hyperglycemia leads to damage of microvasculature supplying the retina and...

Variations in the branching pattern of femoral artery in full term human fetuses

Introduction: Femoral vessel catheterization is used in neonatal intensive care units for various neonatal health conditions. The present study is to find out the variations in the branching pattern of femoral artery in...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP294034
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-2126.2017.0052
  • Views 58
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ashok A, Manoj Kulkarni, A. Gandotra (2017). Quantitative morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch among young Indian adults. Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology, 4(2), 212-217. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-294034