Quantitative morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch among young Indian adults

Journal Title: Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology - Year 2017, Vol 4, Issue 2

Abstract

Introduction: Indian database on morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch (MLA) especially in young adults is extremely limited. So the present study was undertaken to estimate quantitative morphology of MLA and to evaluate influence of demographic variables on it, in Indian young adult population from Gujarat region. Materials and Method: Various dimensions of MLA were measured with custom made Bronnack device in 1500 (670- male, 830- female) healthy volunteers of age 17-21yrs in non weight bearing & weight bearing positions which were plotted on paper for additional measurements. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS version 23. Result: The median(with IQR) for Truncated Foot Length (TFL), Fore Foot Length (FFL), Hind Foot Length (HFL), Arch Height (AH), Arch Spread (AS), and Navicular Drop ( ND) were found to be 17.6(16.8-18.7), 8.6(8.1-9.2), 9.0(8.5-9.7), 4.5(4-5.1), 0.5(0.3-0.6) & 0.6(0.4-0.9) on right side respectively and 17.6(16.8-18.7), 8.7(8-9.3), 9.0(8.5-9.7), 4.6(4-5.1), 0.5(0.3-0.6) & 0.6(0.4-0.9) on left side respectively. Truncated Foot Length (TFL) showed strong positive correlation with both height and weight of the individual. Arch Height (AH) showed moderately positive and weak positive correlation with Height and weight of the individual. The gender differences in the morphology of MLA were statistically insignificant. Conclusion: The comprehensive database generated by this study on morphology of MLA will be of great significance to orthopedic surgeons, podiatrists and industries related to foot prosthetics & orthotics.

Authors and Affiliations

Ashok A, Manoj Kulkarni, A. Gandotra

Keywords

Related Articles

Comparative study of resting and post exercise pulse rates between students of medical education and physical education- a cross sectional study

Medical colleges in India have traditionally followed a curriculum stuffed with a large body of knowledge pertaining to asic sciences and clinical disciplines. With expanding body of knowledge, there is over-burdening o...

Meckel's Diverticulum: A case report

An embryological & surgical entity of the Meckel’s diverticulum has been studied in the incidental finding in a female patient admitted to hospital for the abdominal injury. Histological studies revealed absence of heter...

Anatomical study of right coronary artery and its variations – Cadaveric study

Introduction: Knowledge of the normal and variant anatomy and anomalies of coronary circulation are vital component in the management of coronary artery disease. Any coronary artery disorder may reduce the blood supply t...

Immunohistochemical study on the location of C cells

Introduction: C cells have been predominantly documented to be parafollicular in position in the thyroid. However, C cells have also been reported to occur in the interfollicular space, but this has also been attributed...

Incidence and clinico- anatomical relevance of pneumosinus dilatans frontalis using computed tomography and in south Indian skulls

Introduction Pneumosinus dilatans PD is a rare craniofacial malformation characterized by unusual hyperaeration of any one of the paranasal sinuses The etiology and pathogenesis of this condition remain unclear Here we a...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP294034
  • DOI 10.18231/2394-2126.2017.0052
  • Views 72
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Ashok A, Manoj Kulkarni, A. Gandotra (2017). Quantitative morphology of Medial Longitudinal Arch among young Indian adults. Indian Journal of Clinical Anatomy and Physiology, 4(2), 212-217. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-294034