Rainbow trout proteins as potential source of biologically active peptides

Journal Title: Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu - Year 2015, Vol 21, Issue 3

Abstract

Introduction and objective. Bioactive peptides derived from food proteins are considered as regulators of the cardiovascular, nervous, and digestive systems. Peptides with antihypertensive activity are the best recognized bioactive peptides, of which angiotensin I-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) are the most known. The aim of presented study was to determine the profile of the potential biological activity of a selected rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) protein using bioinformatics tools from the Bioactive Proteins and Peptides database – BIOPEP. Material and methods. Amino acid sequences of 7 proteins originated from trout meat tissue were taken from the UniProt database. The frequency of occurrence of bioactive fragments in protein sequence (parameter A) and potential biological activity of protein (parameter B) were determined for all selected proteins using a procedure built into the BIOPEP database. Then, in silico proteolysis was performed using 6 proteolytic enzymes, which acted separately. Results. It was found that the largest number of bioactive peptides sequences (1,999) was hidden in trout collagen, including the largest number of ACE inhibitors. Collagen was characterized by the highest value of the parameter A (0.7316) and B (0.1651) for fragments with ACE inhibitory activity. Ficin and papain released the largest number of bioactive fragments from the trout proteins tested. Conclusions. Based on these results, it can be concluded that collagen is the richest source of bioactive peptides when compared with the trout proteins studied. Ficin and papain can be used to produce hydrolysates or peptides with potential biological activity from trout meat tissue.key words: trout, bioactive peptides, ACE inhibitors,[i] in silico[/i] hydrolysis

Authors and Affiliations

Monika Pliszka, Justyna Borawska, Małgorzata Darewicz

Keywords

Related Articles

Efekt placebo/nocebo prognozy lekarskiej

Introduction The placebo/nocebo effect refers to the action of pharmacologically inactive substances, administered in the receptural form of prescriptions (most often pills), which is identical with the form containing t...

Level of knowledge and opinions of nurses concerning organ transplants

Introduction: By the term transplantation is understood the procedure of transferring cells, tissues or organs within one organism, or between two organisms. The donor of an organ may be a live donor (transplantation ex...

Niecharakterystyczny ból imitujący lewostronną rwę kulszową – opis przypadku

Najczęstszą przyczyną bólu pleców są zmiany przeciążeniowe kręgosłupa przebiegające z powstaniem przepukliny krążka międzykręgowego. Zazwyczaj zmiany te dotyczą odcinka lędźwiowego kręgosłupa, którego ruchomość jest najw...

Assessment of patients’ knowledge about the complications of diabetes

Introduction: Diabetes is a serious illness leading to dangerous complications of many systems and organs that are mainly related to hyperglycaemia. An incorrect sugar level results in acute complications. Long-lasting d...

Social competences – the buffer against nurses’ burnout

Introduction: The role and tasks of nurses constantly change. Despite these changes, there are constant expectations for this professional group. Primarily, high social and emotional skills are required which are a guara...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP79472
  • DOI 10.5604/20834543.1165361
  • Views 191
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Monika Pliszka, Justyna Borawska, Małgorzata Darewicz (2015). Rainbow trout proteins as potential source of biologically active peptides. Medycyna Ogólna i Nauki o Zdrowiu, 21(3), 322-327. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-79472