Rationalité et vérité dans les sciences morales et politiques. Le problème de l’action

Abstract

Gadamer’s view on truth and understanding does not offer a real solution on Dilthey’s problem, because it involves a concept of language that doesn’t admit the communication between text, action and history in the same time with the constitution of a field of autonomous significations. Gadamer denies Dilthey’s naïf objectivism and the representation-language, but he can not rebuild, on an other level, the reference. Thus, the historical sciences should adopt the model of poetical language, considered as non-referential, but it would be better to find resources in a non-ostensive referential language. Such language is the narrative one, if it is considered from the point of view of contemporary theories of linguistic and semiotics, which admits the idea of text’s world. According to these theories the analogies with the text world make possible a reconstruction of action. This direction was followed by Paul Ricoeur, who found a solution on Dilthey’s problem avoiding the naïf objectivism without compromising the spirit of gadamerian reflection on understanding.

Authors and Affiliations

Corneliu Bilba

Keywords

Related Articles

Husserlian consequences. An inherent phenomenological path

Husserlian consequences. An inherent phenomenological path

The white comprehension: Phenomenological hermeneutics and revelation of the poetal flesh

Built upon the basic postulates of phenomenologic hermeneutics, this approach discusses the distinction between the poetic and the poetal body, investigating the possibility of the latter to reveal itself to the comprehe...

Recognition and Unemployment

This paper aims to explore the case of unemployment from the perspective of recognition theory as it was conceived by Axel Honneth. In the first part I present a shortened form of recognition theory and afterwards, in th...

Socialism, Communism, Totalitarianism: What difference for a historical research from a moral point of view

The essay focuses on recent developments in the field of history of socialist/ communist regime in Bulgaria. The author considers this form of disciplinary knowledge as a set of discourses and draws his research material...

La rationalité aux limites et les limites de la rationalité : la question de l’intégrité et de l’existence de l’espèce humaine

The purpose of this article is to address the question of our responsibility as human beings, by taking into consideration the intersection between ethics and science. I intend to prove that the issues raised by the exis...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP160257
  • DOI -
  • Views 117
  • Downloads 0

How To Cite

Corneliu Bilba (2009). Rationalité et vérité dans les sciences morales et politiques. Le problème de l’action. Meta: Research in Hermeneutics, Phenomenology, and Practical Philosophy, 1(1), 33-65. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-160257