РЕАЛІЗАЦІЯ ПОВНОВАЖЕНЬ КАПІТАНА СУДНА ПІД ЧАС РОЗСЛІДУВАННЯ ЗЛОЧИНІВ НА СУДНІ, ЩО ПЕРЕБУВАЄ У ДАЛЕКОМУ ПЛАВАННІ
Journal Title: Південноукраїнський правничий часопис - Year 2018, Vol 3, Issue
Abstract
The article is devoted to the investigation of the rights and duties of the ship’s master, provided for by the current legislation, to investigate crimes committed on a ship that is in a distant voyage. Crime in the sea affects the social relations in the field of safe functioning (movement and operation) of vehicles that can lead to accidents and disasters. At the same time, the crimes of the sea are not limited only to the safety of exploitation and movement of sea transport, and also there are many other crimes committed on the sea, namely: piracy and armed robbery of the vessel, smuggling, illicit trafficking in narcotics, murder, sexual crimes, deposition damage to biological resources, illegal immigration, etc. Such crimes demonstrate an increase in their numbers and an increase in public danger, due to the activities of criminal organizations that have expanded their activities to maritime transport. The analysis of illegal activity at sea is very complicated due to the lack of uniform approaches to the criminological characteristics of this type of crime and the lack of proper statistical accounting. The practical significance of the results obtained is the possibility of applying scientific provisions, substantiation and conclusions, as well as international experience in the national legislation of the country in the field of regulation of relations during the pre-trial investigation of offenses involving maritime transport. The provisions of the study fill the gap in the pre-trial investigation of crimes in maritime transport. Research results can be used in: research activities to further explore ways to overcome gaps in legislation on pre-trial investigation of offshore traffic offenses and to reduce the trend of crime at sea.
Authors and Affiliations
О. О. Кукшинова, В. Ю. Семчук
Keywords
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