Regional features of crime in cities and rural areas of Zaporizhzhya, Dnipropetrovsk and Kharkiv regions
Journal Title: ПИТАННЯ БОРОТЬБИ ЗІ ЗЛОЧИННІСТЮ - Year 2018, Vol 2, Issue 36
Abstract
The article presents the results of the analysis of territorial peculiarities of crime in cities and rural areas of Zaporizhzhya, Dnipropetrovsk and Kharkiv regions. The method and algorithm of detection and definition of zones of the raised criminological threats have been described. A differentiated analysis of crime in the settlements of Zaporizhzhya, Dnipropetrovsk and Kharkiv regions has been conducted. The grouping of territories according to the level of criminal damage has been carried out. The author has analyzed the criminological differences between the criminality within Zaporizhyzhya, Dnipropetrovsk and Kharkiv regions, and has identified regional types that differ in geocriminogenic characteristics, level, structure and penitentiary load of the regions. According to these criteria, Zaporizhzhia region has been attributed to the region of extremely high criminological danger with a significant degree of penitentiary congestion, with the domination of crimes of mercenary and violent inclination and drug ones. Dnipropetrovsk region is characterized by high criminological danger with a significant degree of penitentiary congestion, with the predominance of mecenary and violent offenses with very high levels of drug crimes. Characteristic features of Kharkiv region are the high criminological danger with an increased degree of penitentiary congestion with the predominance of mecenary atrocities with a high proportion of violent crime against the life and health of a person with moderate saturation with drug crimes. The conducted analysis gives grounds for highlighting the generalized types of criminological damage of the territories. Areas with a double and large excess of national indicators of the intensity of crime are considered zones of criminological anomalies; zones of high criminological stress are considered the settlements with high and very high levels of crime criminality, which far exceeds the average state parameters, but do not exceed the double limits of these indicators. The area of relative criminal stability can include the territories with parameters of the intensity of crime, approximate to the average Ukrainian ones and lower.
Authors and Affiliations
А. М. Бабенко, A. M. Babenko
Keywords
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- EP ID EP534363
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