Research into application of zeolite for purification of diffusion juice in sugar production
Journal Title: Восточно-Европейский журнал передовых технологий - Year 2018, Vol 5, Issue 11
Abstract
<p>The need to intensify the extraction process using the influence of chemical reagents on beet chips was substantiated. The analysis of application of natural sorbents in food production technologies was carried out. The physical and chemical properties of zeolite were explored. The indicators that make it possible to apply natural zeolite for additional treatment of water and juices in sugar production were shown.</p><p>The effectiveness of the use of natural zeolite for feed water treatment with the view to enhancing the technological quality of diffusive juice was determined. Experimental research revealed that feed water treatment with zeolite decreases the content of total iron, ammonium, and permanganate oxidation indicator. It was proved that microbial seeding of feed water and diffusive juice decreases in case of treatment with zeolite.</p><p>It was established experimentally that the purification of diffusion juice occurs during zeolite application for feed water treatment. We determined the effectiveness of removal of macromolecular compounds, including dextran, from diffusive juice obtained during processing sugar beets of various technological quality with natural zeolite. It was shown that at the zeolite consumption of 0.1...0.4 % to the weight of beets, the content of high-molecular compounds and pectic substances in diffusive juice decreases by 30–40 %, and the content of dextran – by 20–40 %, respectively.</p><p>During the zeolite treatment, an enhancement of the quality of purified juice and improvement of filtration and saturation properties of defeco-saturated precipitate are observed. Thus, the average rate of sedimentation of the precipitate of juice of І carbonation S<sub>5 m</sub>, when using zeolite for feed water preparation increases by 10–50 % for the beet different technological quality.</p>In the course of research, we designed the technique of zeolite application, which ensures a decrease in coloration, an increase in the purity of the cleared juice, enhancement of filtration and sedimentation properties of the precipitate of juice of I carbonation. High effectiveness of the proposed method is pronounced in processing raw materials of lowered quality. Thus, there are some grounds to claim the effectiveness of zeolite application to enhance the quality of diffusion juice and products in sugar production
Authors and Affiliations
Nataliia Husiatynska, Tetiana Nechypor, Mykola Husiatynskyi, Svetlana Shulga
Procedure for modeling dynamic processes of the electromechanical shock absorber in a subway car
<p>A procedure has been devised for modeling the dynamic processes in the proposed structure of an electromechanical shock absorber. Such shock absorbers can recuperate a part of the energy of oscillations into electrica...
Computer modeling of water cleaning in wetland taking into account of suffosion ang colmatation
<p>The mathematical model of filtering with regard to colmatation and suffusion in the system bioplato-filter 2. This saturated porous medium is considered in terms of a complex heterogeneous system "fill"-"concentration...
Study of the influence of electric transmission parameters on the efficiency of freight rolling stock of direct current
<p>The negative impact of non-uniformity of current distribution in the power circuit of a freight direct current rolling stock on its operation efficiency was experimentally established. In contrast to existing approach...
Development of structures of the aircraft fire alarm system by means of nested modules
<p>Optimization of structures of information management systems is determined by the choice of such a functional structure that would ensure high reliability of information. When creating complex systems, there is the pr...
Development of an approach to ensure stability of the traction direct current system
<p>The result of applying the quantitative approach to the calculation of static stability of the traction power system helped us establish that when a train runs along an actual section there emerge zones with lack of s...