РОЛЬ ОРГАНІВ ВНУТРІШНІХ СПРАВ У КРИМІНАЛЬНОМУ СУДОЧИНСТВІ В УРСР У ПІСЛЯВОЄННИЙ ПЕРІОД (1945–1958 РОКИ)
Journal Title: Південноукраїнський правничий часопис - Year 2018, Vol 4, Issue 2
Abstract
The scientific article is devoted to the investigation of the system of internal affairs in the Ukrainian SSR in the postwar period (1945–1958), their structural elements in view of existing archival materials, as well as legal acts adopted in this historical period. It was substantiated and for the first time investigated that the bodies of internal affairs, as well as state security bodies, were empowered to administer justice in relation to the commission of certain, most serious crimes. The article deals with the structure of the judicial branch of power, the peculiarities of its functioning and competence, and the influence of the executive authorities on the process of formation of the judicial corps, as well as the implementation of justice. The author of the constitution, in the hour of the ship’s system URSR and criminally-procedural law, did not go to cardinal goals (CPC USRR 1922). At the same time, in practical life of the court, on the criminally right, it is not enough for the young woman at the repressive level, who is on a similar scale. The essence is filled with this very same. If this is the case, judge the prosecution authorities and the prosecutor’s offices to play the role of mechanics, just to transform the decision of the upper level into independent law. And the organization keepers at the same time when they identified the right ones and were known in a special way. In the author’s report, to reach the court, the organisation, or the organisation of the internal control, should be granted to justice. In addition, the competence of the organs of internal affairs and the organs of state security were not deprived before the pre-trial investigation, avenue and competence of the government, which had been punished for a particular vigilance, for an extraordinary defeat. At those time control over the actions of the authorities, was not actually established, and their actions were brought up to those who were responsible for the blame of the condemned person.
Authors and Affiliations
М. М. Герус
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