School Improvement in Ghana: Strategies Adopted by Heads of Junior High Schools in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis, Ghana

Journal Title: Journal of Education and Literature - Year 2015, Vol 3, Issue 2

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to examine the strategies adopted by school heads in public junior high schools in the Sekondi-Takoradi metropolis, Ghana. Specifically, the study was to identify the predominant change approach adopted and the area of focus for school improvement. A non-experimental descriptive study was conducted using questionnaire to collect data. Data collected were analyzed using frequency counts, group means, and ANOVA. The study revealed that even though the rational approach was the predominant approach adopted for school improvement, its adoption is not significantly different from the adoption of power-coercive approach. However, the study revealed that there was a significant difference between rational approach and reconstructive approach for school improvement and also a significant difference between power-coercive approach and reconstructive approach for school improvement. The study also revealed that school improvement efforts were mainly directed at the ecology of the school. The study was limited by the self-assessment technique employed to evaluate strategies adopted by school heads. In general, respondents in self-assessment tend to self-promote and may be unwilling to disparage their professional activities, believing that doing so may be personally detrimental. The study found the strategies adopted by the respondents to be largely ineffective in having protracted changes in the school. Protracted changes should be anchored in the school’s culture utilizing reconstructive approach. Recommendations included the promotion of the concept of directed autonomy to enable the respondents create a change vision of their schools while being held accountable for their actions.

Authors and Affiliations

Michael Amakyi

Keywords

Related Articles

Correlation of On-The-Job Training Performance on Print Media of AB Mass Communication Students and Academic Performance in Selected Professional Courses for School Year 2012-2013

On-the-Job Training provides various real-life learning experiences that could be of great help towards the achievement of greater knowledge, skills and values necessary for job placement. This study aimed to determine...

The Impact of Explicit Instruction of Top-Down Reading Strategies on Reading Comprehension of Introvert vs. Extrovert Intermediate EFL Learners

The present study aimed at investigating the effect of top-down processing on the reading comprehension of extrovert and introvert intermediate Iranian EFL learners. To pursue the purpose of the study, one hundred EFL...

Vocabulary Learning Strategies Used by Jordanian EFL Successful and Unsuccessful Learners

The present study addresses itself to a significant part of the process of teaching and learning English, namely, the strategies used by both successful and unsuccessful Jordanian EFL learners in learning new vocabulary...

Gender, Feminism and the Girl Child Education in Nigeria

The importance for development of girls‟ education cannot be overstated. To capitalize on the potential of its people, and ensure healthier, more educated, empowered and productive citizens, Nigeria must invest in educ...

Exploration of the Number 9 and the Impact It Has on the Combination of Numbers on the 4 Basic Operations of Mathematics

This paper shows that the number 9 is unique and it has characteristics which are peculiar when compared to other numbers. When a number which is not a multiple of 9 is divided by 9, the result is always a repeating de...

Download PDF file
  • EP ID EP28470
  • DOI -
  • Views 292
  • Downloads 7

How To Cite

Michael Amakyi (2015). School Improvement in Ghana: Strategies Adopted by Heads of Junior High Schools in the Sekondi-Takoradi Metropolis, Ghana. Journal of Education and Literature, 3(2), -. https://europub.co.uk/articles/-A-28470